Twenty-four Discourses: On Some of the Important and Interesting Truths, Duties, and Institutions, of the Gospel, and the General Excellency of the Christian Religion; Calculated for the People of God of Every Communion, Particularly for the Benefit of Pious Families, and the Instruction of All in the Things Which Concern Their SalvationPerkins, Nathan
Religion
Twenty-four Discourses: On Some of the Important and Interesting Truths, Duties, and Institutions, of the Gospel, and the General Excellency of the Christian Religion; Calculated for the People of God of Every Communion, Particularly for the Benefit of Pious Families, and the Instruction of All in the Things Which Concern Their Salvation
Perkins, Nathan
Christian life -- Early works to 1800; Congregational churches -- Sermons -- Early works to 1800; Sermons, American -- Early works to 1800
2. Another way in which unlearned and unstable men wrest the holy
scriptures to their destruction is by taking them unconnectedly and
detachedly. If we pay no attention to the particular subject, on
which the inspired penman is discoursing, it is not to be expected
that the true sense will be obtained. For there is an order and a
connexion in every good writer. He speaks according to his subject,
and if we would not mistake him, it is incumbent upon us to attend
carefully and critically to it. It is impossible for us to keep from
misunderstanding an Author, if we overlook his subject or general
scope and design. Each writer's stile or manner is particular to
himself. And this is as true of the inspired writers, as of
uninspired. The supernatural aids, with which the former were blessed
by the immediate influence of the holy Ghost, did not destroy or take
away this peculiarity. St. Paul's manner and diction for example are
very different from St. John's, as every one who has any knowledge of
language, must own.
The occasion, likewise, as well as the subject, upon which the sacred
penman is speaking, must be duly noticed. If we be doubtful about the
real and true meaning of any passage of scripture, we must observe
the persons or characters of whom, or to whom the words in question
are spoken. Overlooking these, is a fruitful source of perverting
scripture. If we will take scripture expressions in a detached manner
regardless of the connexion, we can prove any thing and every thing
we wish to prove, or support any scheme of principles, in religion,
however absurd and irrational, even though blasphemous. In this way,
usually, all erroneous persons, who adopt and zealously endeavor to
propagate heretical principles, and divisive practices, conduct. They
never hearken to the connexion or to the analogy of faith, but
recite, at random, texts which in sound seem to accord with their
singular notions. They never stop to examine, with coolness and
candor, what may be offered against them, like rational men,
impartially desirous of finding the truth, whether it shall make for
or against them. This is an extremely common way of abusing and
misapplying scripture. How frequently do _unlearned_ and _unstable_
men practice it to their own destruction! And how often, too, do
artful and designing men practice it, who know better, and who know
that they are endeavouring to impose on the world! Many, no doubt,
read and study the Oracles of God, on purpose either to misrepresent
or ridicule them. To affirm this, is neither, it is apprehended,
uncharitable or uncandid. For were not this actually the case, how is
it possible, that there should be so many strange, absurd, and wild
schemes of religion--such irrational and blasphemous principles--such
gross corruptions of christianity. Many heresies, in the various ages
of the world, and various christian countries, have sprung up to the
disgrace of reason and religion:--dangerous and fatal heresies--and
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