Two Centuries of Costume in America, Volume 1 (1620-1820)Earle, Alice Morse
History
Two Centuries of Costume in America, Volume 1 (1620-1820)
Earle, Alice Morse
Clothing and dress -- United States -- History
A favorite trimming for night-caps and infants’ caps is a sort of
quilting in a leaf and vine pattern, done with a white cord inserted
between outer and inner pieces of linen—a cord stuffing, as it were. It
does not seem oversuited for caps to be worn in bed or by little
infants, as the stiff cords must prove a disagreeable cushion. This
work was done as early as the seventeenth century; but nearly all the
pieces preserved were made in the early years of the nineteenth century
in the revival of needlework then so universal.
Often a velvet cap was worn outside the biggin or lace cap.
I have never seen a woollen petticoat that was worn by an infant of
pre-Revolutionary days. I think infants had no woollen petticoats;
their shirts, petticoats, and gowns were of linen or some cotton stuff
like dimity. Warmth of clothing was given by tiny shawls pinned round
the shoulders, and heavier blankets and quilts and shawls in which baby
and petticoats were wholly enveloped.
The baby dresses of olden times are either rather shapeless sacques
drawn in at the neck with narrow cotton ferret or linen bobbin, or
little straight-waisted gowns of state. All were exquisitely made by
hand, and usually of fine stuff. Many are trimmed with fine cording.
It is astounding to note the infinite number of stitches put in
garments. An infant’s slips quilted with a single tiny backstitch in a
regular design of interlaced squares, stars, and rounds. By counting
the number of rounds and the stitches in each, and so on, it has been
found that there are 397,000 stitches in that dress. Think of the time
spent even by the quickest sewer over such a piece of work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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