Two Centuries of Costume in America, Volume 1 (1620-1820)Earle, Alice Morse
History
Two Centuries of Costume in America, Volume 1 (1620-1820)
Earle, Alice Morse
Clothing and dress -- United States -- History
The owner of this badge with ancient letters had not idly accepted
them, or jumped at the conclusion that it was a decoration of honor for
his ancestor. He had searched its history long, and he had found in
Hall’s _Chronicles of the Pageants and Progress of the English Kings_
ample reference to similar letters, but not as pauper’s badges. Indeed,
like many another well-read and intelligent person, he had never heard
of pauper’s badges. He read:—
“In this garden was the King and five with him apparyelled in garments
of purpull satyn, every edge garnished with frysed golde and every
garment full of posyes made of letters of fine gold, of bullion as
thick as might be. And six Ladyes wore rochettes rouled with crymosyn
velvet and set with lettres like Carettes. And after the Kyng and his
compaignions had daunsed, he appointed the Ladies, Gentlewomen, and
Ambassadours to take the lettres off their garments in token of
liberalyte. Which thing the common people perceiving, ranne to them and
stripped them. And at this banket a shypman of London caught certayn
lettres which he sould to a goldsmith for £;3. 14s. 8d.”
All this was pleasing to the vanity of our friend, who fancied his
letters as having taken part in a like pageant; perhaps as a gift of
the king himself. We must remember that he believed his badge of pure
gold. He did not know it was a base metal, plated. He proudly pictured
his forbears taking part in some kingly pageant. He scorned so modern
and commonplace a possibility as a society like Knights of the Golden
Horseshoe, which was formed of Virginian gentlefolk.
It plainly was a relic of some romance, and in the strangely
picturesque events of the early years in this New World need not,
though a pauper’s badge, have been a badge of dishonor. What strange
event or happening, or scene had it overlooked? Why had it been covered
with its golden sheet? Was it in defiance or in satire, in remorse, or
in revenge, or in humble and grateful recognition of some strange and
protecting Providence? We shall never know. It was certainly not an
agreeable discovery, to think that your great-grandmother or
grandfather had probably been branded as a public pauper; but there
were strange exiles and strange paupers in those days, exiles through
political parties, through the disfavor of kings, through religious
conviction, and the pauper of the golden badge, the pauper of “St. J.
Psh.,” may have ended his days as vestryman of that very church.
Certain it was, that no ordinary pauper would have, or could have, thus
preserved it; and from similar reverses and glorifying equally base
objects came the subjects of half the crests of English heraldry.
Pocahontas. Pocahontas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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