Two diaries From Middle St. John's, Berkeley, South Carolina, February-May, 1865: Journals kept by Miss Susan R. Jervey and Miss Charlotte St. J. Ravenel, at Northampton and Pooshee plantations, and reminiscences of Mrs. (Waring) Henagan; with two contemporary reports from federal officials. — John Shaqi
Two diaries From Middle St. John's, Berkeley, South Carolina, February-May, 1865: Journals kept by Miss Susan R. Jervey and Miss Charlotte St. J. Ravenel, at Northampton and Pooshee plantations, and reminiscences of Mrs. (Waring) Henagan; with two contemporary reports from federal officials.Jervey, Susan R. (Susan Ravenel)
History
Two diaries From Middle St. John's, Berkeley, South Carolina, February-May, 1865: Journals kept by Miss Susan R. Jervey and Miss Charlotte St. J. Ravenel, at Northampton and Pooshee plantations, and reminiscences of Mrs. (Waring) Henagan; with two contemporary reports from federal officials.
Jervey, Susan R. (Susan Ravenel)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate
April 1st. The negroes’ freedom was brought to a close to-day. During
the morning a party of our scouts rode up and asked if Grand Pa wished
them to do anything for him. Grand Pa told them that one of his negroes
had been seen with a gun but had said that it belonged to one of Uncle
Rene’s men who had gone to town, so the scouts went off. We were very
uneasy when we saw them coming, fearing that they might be Yankees.
About dinner time another party came up, Edward Dennis, Mr. McTureous
and several others. They requested the negroes be called up, and told
them they were not free, but slaves, and would be until they died; that
the Yankees had no right to free them, and that they were to go to work
as they had always done with a driver;[102] that they would be here
every two or three days to see that they worked, and the first one
caught out without a ticket would be killed. Then they demanded guns
from two of them and said they were to be forthcoming. Poor deluded
creatures! Their friends the Yankees have done them more harm than good;
this day month their freedom was proclaimed. One report to-day is that
the white Union soldiers in Savannah united with the citizens and
massacred 4,000 blacks on account of their outrageous behavior. Another
is that the Gun Boats have left the Santee and the one on Cooper river
has gone lower down. About dark after we had shut up the house we heard
a loud rap at the front door, and much to our surprise it proved to be
your father (Mr. Heyward). He had come all the way from Aiken on
horseback to carry Aunt Bet back.
April 2nd. We have been permitted the privilege of again meeting at
church to offer our thanks to God for his manifold mercies to us during
this terrible time. Nearly every one in the Parish succeeded in getting
there, mules supplying the places of all horses that had been taken. It
was very pleasant to meet our friends, whom we had not seen for six
weeks.
April 4th. Aunt Bet started to-day for Aiken with a carriage, two
wagons, one cart, one donkey cart, two cows and an outrider,--quite a
cavalcade! We heard today that two of the ring leaders from Pineville
went to the Gunboat and told how they had been treated, whereupon the
officers had them put in irons and sent to Charleston, and told them, if
they had only known it, they would have sent a company to help the white
men. We received numerous letters from Aiken this morning by the return
wagons. I am sorry to say that Wheeler’s men have done us more damage
than the Yankees. I did not mind it at first when I thought they had
only taken things they needed, but I do blame them very much for their
wanton destruction of property that they ought to protect. It is a shame
and they ought to be exposed.
April 6th. The scouts were here again to-day under Lieut. Pettus.[103]
Charlie Snowden has joined them. Hennie got them to go to Wampee and
send her maid Anette home.
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