Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Her great hope was that Philip might be lured back again to her side
to live in prosperity and peace. Again and again her fond hopes were
disappointed, and, a prey to a constitutional disorder, she sank deeper
and deeper in despondency. After Feria left her in July she continued
ailing, whilst those around her, seeing the approach of the inevitable
change, busied themselves in plans which might, if they were fortunate,
save them from disaster in the future. For men of all opinions recognised
that it was not alone a woman who was dying, but a political and
religious system that had failed; and vengeance was sharpening its knife,
whilst those who had thus made England the servant of a foreigner and a
prey to the bigots were trembling for the wrath to come.
Early in September a fever came to add to the Queen’s ailments, and this,
being an unusual symptom with her, caused grave anxiety; but Philip’s
Flemish councillor Dassonleville, who was in London to inquire whether
any league was being negotiated between England, Sweden, and Denmark,
wrote early in October that both the Queen and Cardinal Pole were better
than they had been since the beginning of their maladies. Parliament met
at Westminster on the 5th November, and in it resounded loud complaints,
bold and unsuppressed now, of the cost and damage to England caused by
the war undertaken to please King Philip, and suggestions were made that
the peace negotiations already in progress should be actively pushed.
The great question, moreover, that was occupying all minds was that of
the succession to the Crown when the Queen should die. “If your Majesty
could have been present it would have been of the greatest importance in
moving the Parliament to your desires,” wrote Dassonleville. “But if that
be impossible, and important affairs should detain you in Flanders, the
coming of the Count de Feria, who is much liked here,[131] would serve,
nevertheless, to direct affairs so far as the time will allow. Many of
the Council are beginning to understand how necessary the alliance of
Flanders is to this realm, the salvation of which depends upon it, as
England cannot alone withstand for long the efforts of its old enemies,
the French and Scots, without the aid of your Majesty. The common people
do not understand it yet, and talk of allying the Lady Elizabeth with the
Earls of Westmorland or Arundel, and sometimes with a Prince of Sweden or
Denmark, so inconstant are they.”[132]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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