Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philip foresaw the danger of Elizabeth’s being driven by the fear of
a Catholic coalition against her to adopt Catharine Grey, or some
other Protestant, as her successor, and he enforced upon Guzman, the
Lennoxes, and the Scottish and English Catholics, the closest secrecy,
and especially that every means should be employed to prevent a rival
successor being brought forward. At the same time there is in the King’s
letter to his ambassador no concealment of the intention to use this
union of Mary Stuart and Darnley to foment a Catholic revolt in England
which shall sweep Elizabeth aside. “You will,” he writes, “keep in good
intelligence with their party in England and with the Catholics, which
is the same thing, and try by all means in your power to animate and
encourage them to carry the business into effect, promising them what I
have said. But it must all be done so dexterously and adroitly that it
shall not become public or reach the Queen’s ears, or evil results will
ensue.”
Anxious as Philip might be for secrecy, it was difficult to attain where
so many people were concerned. Already Murray and the Scottish Protestant
nobles had fallen away from Mary on the mere rumour of a Catholic Darnley
match, and were looking askance at the Queen’s new Catholic friends. The
Lennoxes, even the Earl himself, retorted foolishly by boasting of the
support of the King of Spain,[159] which made matters infinitely worse
and gave rise to alarming whispers in Scotland that religious persecution
at the point, mayhap, of Spanish pikes might be the outcome of this
godless wooing. Darnley, who was still ill in bed, was as imprudent as
his father; threatened to break the Duke of Chatelherault’s head as soon
as he could get up, and vapoured about his coming greatness under foreign
auspices that would enable him to snap his fingers even at the Queen
of England. Nor was Mary herself much more cautious in her utterances,
and the English agent, Randolph, attributed her new-born pride and
indifference to the effects of some devilish enchantment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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