Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
The supple ambassador tranquillised her. She knew, he said, what poor
health he had, and how badly the English climate suited him. There was no
other mystery behind his going than that. She was coquettishly aggrieved,
too, at his wanting to leave her, as they had been such friends; and
besides, there was all this talk about a Catholic league against her!
Guzman again reassured her; but when he got back to London he found Cecil
less easy to calm. He had been told alarming stories by his spies, most
of which we now know were untrue, and after assuring Guzman of the grief
that his recall would cause to the Queen, he continued that “it confirmed
what he had heard from various quarters, that Cardinal Lorraine had
arranged a treaty with the Duke of Alba respecting this country and the
Queen of Scots, which had been negotiated through me [_i.e._, Guzman] as
they could not trust the French ambassador. It was said, also, that the
Queen of Scots herself was in communication with me and sent me letters
for your Majesty. It was asserted that, now that I had arranged it all,
I wished to leave in order that my successor, and not myself, should
witness the carrying out of the plan.”[173] Guzman knew that a letter to
him enclosing one from Mary to Philip had fallen into Cecil’s hands, so
he had to be dexterous in his management of the situation. He affected
to laugh at such assertions as absurd;[174] and the interview ended by
the highest praise being bestowed upon Guzman, who, said Cecil, had
absolutely gained the Queen’s confidence; and many dubious questions were
put by Cecil as to what sort of a person Don Gerau de Spes was.
Don Gerau soon showed this for himself. He was instructed by Philip
to explain to Elizabeth the misdeeds of Dr. Man that had led to his
expulsion, and to exonerate the Duke and Duchess of Feria, and especially
the English relatives of the latter, from any blame in the matter. He
was also to watch the introduction of warlike stores into England and
keep in touch with the Duke of Alba in Flanders; but he is emphatically
enjoined “to serve and gratify the Queen on every possible occasion,
trying to keep her on good terms, and assuring her from me that I will
always return her friendship as her good neighbour and brother.” De Spes,
however, must have carried secret instructions in addition to this,
because when he was passing through Paris, Mary Stuarts ambassador, the
Archbishop of Glasgow, recommended to him the care of the imprisoned
Queen’s affairs, “as she founded all her hopes on your Majesty’s favour,”
and, in reply, de Spes said that he had orders to do everything he could
for her. There is no such clause in his public instructions, and it is
most unlikely that any ambassador of Philip would have dared to plunge
without instructions into conspiracies against the Government to which he
was accredited, as de Spes did immediately after his arrival in England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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