Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Not many weeks elapsed before this vague plot of Guise to murder
Elizabeth simultaneously with an invasion of Sussex had fallen through.
On the 30th May, 1583, the Nuncio in Paris wrote to the Cardinal of Como,
“I believe that the design upon the person of the Queen of England will
come to nothing”; and three weeks later Tassis wrote to Philip that the
murder plot “is, I see, for the present, quite at an end, and nothing
more is being said about it, so the funds referred to will therefore
not be required.”[249] The English Catholic exiles, led by Dr. Allen
and Father Parsons, soon tired of such an unbusinesslike conspirator
as Guise, and they came to Tassis, in Paris, with a scheme of their
own. They were already jealous of French and Scottish intervention in
English affairs. “They have received so much favour from your Majesty,
that they would rather have the help of Spaniards.” Dr. Allen and his
followers therefore stood aloof somewhat now from the Guise proposals,
and “convinced that they must look for a remedy only to the feeling of
England, they have made up their minds that they are simply wasting time
in depending upon what is arranged here in France, and they have decided
to lay the real condition of England before your Majesty, and beg you to
extend your pity to the poor, afflicted, distressed Catholics there.”
Tassis was much impressed by Dr. Allen’s earnestness. Scotland was in no
condition, he said, to co-operate at present, even if it were advisable
for her to do so, which the English thought it was not. The King was
a mere boy, notably unstable and in the hands of heretics, though he
pretended to be secretly favourable to Guise’s plans; and the Catholics
of the North of England were ready to rise on their own account if Philip
would aid them with money and a few troops to be landed in Yorkshire or
Lancashire. “They are so confident of success, with the blessing of God,
in whose service the attempt will be made, that it is impossible for any
one to hear them without being convinced.” In this scheme the exiled
Earl of Westmorland and Lord Dacre were to join, and Dr. Allen was to
accompany the expedition as Bishop of Durham. The time fixed by Allen
and his friends for the attempt was in September or October of that year,
1583, in the hope that Philip’s fleet would by that time have defeated
Don Antonio’s expedition off the Azores, and be free to co-operate with
an English Catholic rising. Even an extreme Catholic party in Scotland
were desirous of working independently of France and the Guises, and
sent Lord Seton’s brother to Spain to appeal to Philip, avoiding all
communication with Guise and Beton.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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