Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Much more important, and doubtless intended to be so by Philip, was his
successful intercession for Elizabeth. The Princess, as we have seen,
was not brought to London to receive the visit of her would-be suitor,
the Duke of Savoy, in January; for her own resistance to the match, and
Mary’s reluctance to restore her fully in blood, which would have been
necessary if her marriage with Savoy was to serve Spanish ends, had
nipped that plan in the bud. But now, in April, to the great delight and
surprise of the people, the Queen’s sister was summoned with graciousness
from her seclusion at Woodstock to the Palace of Whitehall. Michaeli,
who was a keen observer, attributes her release and presence at Court
before the expected confinement of the Queen to the fear of the Spanish
party that in case of Mary’s death “the King’s safety would depend more
upon her than upon any other person; not only from his hope of being
able, with the help of the nobles here whom he has gained by rewards, to
succeed to the Kingdom by marrying her, it being not improbable that she
herself will incline that way, as she knows his behaviour and character;
but even should she and the country refuse this, yet by her presence, she
being in his power, he would be able to secure himself against any rising
against him and his followers, and they might by her means get away
safely.”[92]
Elizabeth came very quietly to Hampton Court late in April, and was
lodged in the apartment which the Duke of Alba had recently vacated.
It is evident that her presence was desired by Philip more for his own
security than for the sake of the Princess, as she only saw her sister
and Philip in strict privacy on two or three occasions. Whilst in this
close seclusion Elizabeth had at least one long private interview with
Philip alone at the Queen’s request, his object evidently being to induce
the Princess to confess her fault and throw herself upon her sister’s
clemency. But Elizabeth was wary and would not commit herself. When a few
weeks afterwards Gardiner on his knees urged the same advice upon her,
she replied that she had not offended and asked no mercy of any one. A
week later the Queen herself tried her hand upon her recalcitrant sister.
She had not seen her since she sent her to the Tower two years before,
and when the unexpected summons to the presence came to Elizabeth late
at night the young Princess gave herself up for lost. “Pray for me,” she
said to her attendants as she left the apartment, “for I know not whether
you will ever see me more.” Across the dark garden Elizabeth was led
between Sir Henry Bedingfield and Mistress Clarencius to the foot of a
small back staircase to the Queen’s rooms. Leaving her attendant outside,
the Princess was conducted by Clarencius alone to the Queen’s presence
in the bedchamber. Kneeling, Elizabeth besought her sister to believe in
her loyalty in spite of calumnies. “You will not confess your offence,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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