Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
There was no direct evidence of Elizabeth’s guilt—she had taken good care
of that; but Mary and Philip were well aware that she was the person
to supplant them, and they determined, if possible, to remove her from
future temptation. The idea at first was to send her to Flanders or
Spain, with or without her consent; and this probably would have been
done but for the efforts of Pole’s secretary, the Abbé of St. Salut, a
Piedmontese, who had been gained over to the French side, and convinced
the Cardinal of the danger to England of thus handing the heiress to the
Crown to the keeping of Spaniards. As an alternative Mary determined
to search Hatfield House, arrest her sister’s confidential servants,
and place the Princess herself under arrest. Protestant books and
seditious publications against the King and Queen were discovered in a
hiding-place, and some of her household, when pressed in the Tower, gave
evidence seriously implicating Elizabeth herself. Again her fate trembled
in the balance. To carry her to the Tower or to deal with her as a rebel
might precipitate a rising in London, where she was greatly beloved; to
send her to Spain might be to perpetuate the hold of Philip upon the
country, and not even Pole wished for that. So in her perplexity, whilst
guarding Elizabeth straitly, Mary begged her absent husband’s direction.
Philip’s need for England’s co-operation was greater than ever, for he
was faced with a new formidable coalition of France, the Pope, and the
Turk against him, sworn to crush him finally; and he knew that his wife
was failing. To drive Elizabeth into the hands of the French now would
be impolitic, and for him policy was everything. So Mary was enjoined to
treat her sister gently, to release her from arrest, and to assure her
of future favour. Two members of the Council went to Hatfield with the
Queen’s message. Her Majesty did not believe the allegations against her
sister, they said, and so long as the latter was obedient and loyal she
would find that, very far from being distrusted, she would be beloved and
esteemed; and this kind message was sealed by the gift of a costly ring.
But blandishments had no more influence over Elizabeth than threats. She
had begun to realise her power and importance, and declined to play the
game of Spain by going to Court and allowing herself to be cajoled into a
marriage to suit her brother-in-law.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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