Two men on a mill : $b The story of the restoration of Baxter's MillCastonguay, A. Harold
Philosophy
Two men on a mill : $b The story of the restoration of Baxter's Mill
Castonguay, A. Harold
Flour mills -- Conservation and restoration -- Massachusetts -- Cape Cod; Flour mills -- Massachusetts -- Cape Cod -- History
Everyone slept fairly well after a day’s work at the mill, but I asked
George one morning how he slept. He replied,
“Not too well. I had to turn over once.”
I furnished no small amount of amusement to my co-workers as I tried to
fashion a fifteen-foot board to the floor of the mill. The board had
to be fitted in about five places, and I would saw and cut and chisel
and then saw and cut some more, finally ending up with a board about
three feet long, much to the gratification and mirth of my so-called
assistants.
It seems that shingles are always in demand no matter whether you are
rebuilding an old building or building a new one. I never realized how
handy shingles were until we began this project. Apparently, shingles
were made not only for roofs and side-walls, but to take up the error
in the professional’s work.
Somewhere in Maine George made a large speech to an assembled populace
about the necessity of everyone having shingles at hand.
[Illustration]
VII
New England is especially favored with many rivers, streams, ponds and
lakes, and it is with never-ending admiration that one reflects on the
ingenuity of the early settlers putting to practical use all of the
water power. Throughout the whole region will be found hundreds of
remains of water mill sites, small and large, and the settlers soon
found ways of putting a harness on them for water power.
If the stream happened to be small, the early millwright built a dam
across it and in no time he acquired a small pond. The higher the dam,
the greater the head of water.
Where there were large rivers, you can now find tremendous power
plants, textile mills and other manufacturing establishments all using
this water power.
Most of us today, when we think of power, think of electricity, gas,
or steam, but it is very simple to consider the water in an ordinary
little stream and the amount of power it can deliver.
Although the machinery built by the early millwrights was a bit crude,
nevertheless it was functional and worked with efficient success.
On a recent scouting trip George and I took through Massachusetts, New
Hampshire and Connecticut, we visited a few restored mills. One of
them was in Rowley, Massachusetts, just off the Main Road, called the
“Jewel Mill”. Here an enterprising and resourceful chap had rebuilt the
outside water wheel on a fairly small stream and he was driving a small
D C generator supplying electricity to his house and to a small lathe
shop. This, he told me, had been going on for five or six years without
interruption. The lights were steady and there was no fuss, clamor, or
noise. The only thing one heard was the splashing of the water over
the wheel. His mill was so named because he was actually cutting and
polishing small, local, semi-precious stones.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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