Two war years in Constantinople : $b sketches of German and Young Turkish ethics and politicsStürmer, Harry
History
Two war years in Constantinople : $b sketches of German and Young Turkish ethics and politics
Stürmer, Harry
World War, 1914-1918 -- Turkey
In diplomatic circles in Berlin this knowledge and the decision--so
naïve in view of all their boasted _Weltpolitik_--to pursue the quite
illusory dream of a separate peace with Russia, seemed to outweigh, at
any rate for some time, anxiety with regard to the state of affairs in
Gallipoli and the complete lack of munitions shortly to be expected,
and lamed their initiative in their dealings with Bulgaria.
It is probably not generally known that here again the military party
assumed the lead in politics, and took the Bulgarian matter in hand
themselves. In the space of no time at all, Bulgaria's entry on the
German side was an accomplished fact. It was Colonel von Leipzig, the
German military attaché at the Constantinople Embassy, that clinched
the matter at the critical moment by a journey to Sofia, and the whole
thing was arranged in less than a fortnight. But that journey cost him
his life. On the way back to the Turkish capital Herr von Leipzig--one
of the nicest and most gentlemanly men that ever wore a field-grey
uniform--visited the Dardanelles front, and on the little Thracian
railway-station of Uzunköprü he met his death mysteriously. He was
found shot through the head in the bare little waiting-room of this
miserable wayside station.
It so happened that on my way to the Dardanelles on that day at the end
of June 1915, I passed through this little station, and was the sole
European witness of this tragic event, which increased still further
the excitement already hanging over Constantinople in these weeks of
lack of ammunition and terrible onslaughts against Gallipoli, and which
had already risen to fever-heat over the nervous rumours that were
going the rounds as to Bulgaria's attitude. The occurrence, of course,
was used by political intriguers for their own ends.
I wrote a warm and truly heartfelt appreciation of this excellent man
and good friend, which was published in my paper at the time, and it
was not till long afterwards, weeks, indeed, after my return, that I
had any idea that the sudden death of Herr von Leipzig on his return
from a mission of the highest political importance was looked upon
by the German anti-English party as the work of English spies in the
service of Mr. Fitzmaurice, who was formerly at the English Embassy in
Constantinople.
I was an eye-witness of the occurrence, or rather, I was beside the
Colonel a minute after I heard the shot, and saw the hole in his
revolver-holster where the bullet had gone through. I heard the
frank evidence of all the Turks present, from the policeman who had
arrived first on the scene to the staff doctor who came later, and I
immediately telegraphed to my paper from the scene of the accident,
giving them my impression of the affair.
On my return to Constantinople I was invited to give evidence under
oath before the German Consulate General, and there one may find the
written evidence of what I had to say: a pure and absolute accident.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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