U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central FrontMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central Front
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
The tenacity of the NKPA defense was demonstrated at the expense of
the KMCs when they were driven from the top of Hill 924 by a surprise
enemy counterattack at midnight. The Korean Marines came back strongly
at daybreak and a terrific fight ensued before the North Koreans were
in turn evicted shortly before noon. As a measure of the artillery
assistance rendered, Major Gordon R. Worthington’s 1st Battalion,
11th Marines, fired 1,682 rounds of 105 ammunition in support of the
KMC’s during the 24 hours ending at 1800 on 2 September. During the
same period Lieutenant Colonel William McReynold’s 3/11 fired 1,400
rounds in support of 3/7. The other battalions of the Marine artillery
regiment, reinforced by the 196th, 937th, and 780th Field Artillery
Battalions, USA, brought the number of rounds to a grand total of 8,400
for this 24-hour period.
After the securing of Hill 924, the 2d Battalion of the KMC Regiment
passed through the 1st and 3d Battalions to spearpoint the attack
west toward Hill 1026. In the zone of 3/7, an NKPA counterattack was
repulsed at 0700 on 2 September. Two hours later George Company,
supported by How Company with mortar and machine gun fire, moved out to
resume the attack on Hill 602. Lieutenant Colonel B. T. Kelly ordered
his battalion heavy machine guns set up in battery to deliver overhead
supporting fires.
In slightly less than two hours the Marines of 3/7 swept the crest
of Hill 602, securing Division Objective 2. Three company-size enemy
counterattacks were repulsed before the North Koreans withdrew to the
north at 1500.
The 2d KMC Battalion fought its way to a point within 800 yards of Hill
1026 before dusk. So aggressive and persistent was the NKPA defense
that several light enemy probing attacks were launched during the night
of 2–3 September, not only against forward Marine elements but also
against the 5th Marines units on the KANSAS Line, 5 miles to the rear.
The front was where you found it.
While 3/7 constructed emplacements and obstacles on Hill 602, the KMCs
continued their attack on the morning of 3 September toward Hill 1026.
With the extending of the 7th Marines zone to the left to decrease the
width of the KMC front, 2/7 was brought up from regimental reserve to
help cover a new sector that included Hill 924.
The attack led by 2/KMC collided with a large-scale enemy
counterattack. It was nip and tuck for 3½ hours before the North
Koreans broke, but, by midmorning, the KMCs were in possession of
Division Objective 3 and consolidating for defense. They were not a
moment too soon in these preparations, for the enemy counterattacked at
1230 and put up a hot fight for two hours before retiring.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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