U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central FrontMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central Front
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Across the valley to the east, J. G. Kelly’s 1/7 had no better fortune
in its attack on Hill 673. Heavy enemy mortar and machine gun fire kept
the assault troops pinned down until they consolidated for the night.
With both attacking battalions in trouble, Colonel Nickerson ordered
2/7 to advance up the narrow valley separating them. His plan called
for the reserve battalion to move under cover of darkness around the
left flank of 1/7 and into a position behind the enemy before wheeling
to the northeast to trap the North Koreans defending Hill 673.
The maneuver succeeded brilliantly. Griffin’s troops were undetected as
they filed northward during the night, making every effort to maintain
silence. By daybreak on 12 September 2/7 had two platoons in position
behind the enemy to lead the attack.[276]
[276] LtCol E. G. Kurdziel interv, 13 Jun 58.
The assault exploded with complete surprise as 2/7 swept to the crest
of Hill 673 against confused and ineffectual opposition. Griffin’s
battalion and 1/7 had the enemy between them, but the jaws of the trap
could not close in time because of NKPA mine fields. Thus 1/7 continued
to be held up on the forward approaches to Hill 673 by NKPA mortar
and small-arms fire. Grenades were the most effective weapons as J.
G. Kelly’s men slugged their way to the summit at 1415 while 2/7 was
attacking Objective BAKER, Hill 749.
On the other side of the valley, 3/7 had seized its initial objective.
While How and Item Companies attacked up the southeast spur, where they
had been stopped the day before, George Company launched a surprise
assault up the southwest spur. This was the blow that broke the enemy’s
will to resist. George Company knocked out seven active enemy bunkers,
one by one, thus taking the pressure off the troops on the other spur.
At 1028 all three companies met on the summit.
The 2d Battalion, 7th Marines, radioed that Objective BAKER had
been secured at 1710 after a hard fight, but this report proved to
be premature. Enough NKPA troops to give the Marines a good deal of
trouble were still holding the wooded slopes of Hill 749, and it would
take the attack of a fresh battalion to dislodge them. Along the
ridgeline from Hill 673 to Hill 749, an undetermined number of enemy
soldiers had been caught between 2/7 and 1/7, and events were to prove
that they would resist as long as a man remained alive.
Casualties of the 1st Marine Division on 11 and 12 September were 22
KIA and 245 WIA, nearly all of them being suffered by the assault
regiment. Enemy losses included 30 counted KIA and 22 prisoners.
_The Mounting Problem of CAS_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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