U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
[281] Unless otherwise noted, the material in this section is
derived from: 1stMarDiv ComdD, Oct 52; 1stMarDiv G-3 Jnl,
dtd 27–28 Oct 52; 7thMar, 11thMar, 1/7, 4/11, 1st TkBn,
VMAs-121, -212, -323 ComdDs, Oct. 52.
After the Marines in Lieutenant Colonel Caputo’s 2/7 sector had dealt
with the demonstration force, the action shifted back to the Hook.
Early on the morning of the 27th, Captain McLaughlin’s unit, sent
to the Hook-Hill 146 crest to block the penetration of the MLR, had
established contact with Captain Byrum’s Company C, passed through
its lines, and pressed on to the Hook. Suddenly, enemy small arms and
machine guns opened up on lead elements of Company A. Artillery and
mortar fire then began to hit the company. The Marines continued their
advance and made some progress in arresting the Chinese thrust at the
ridge. Shortly thereafter the enemy called in heavy supporting fires,
forcing Company A to halt its attack temporarily. When the company
commander ordered his men to resume the advance, overwhelming enemy
fire again slowed the movement. McLaughlin then ordered his men to hold
and dig in.
When report of the Company A situation reached the regimental CP,
Colonel Moore ordered into action his last reserve unit, Captain
Bernard B. Belant’s Company H.[282] He was directed to report to 1/7,
then to pass through the depleted ranks of Company A, and take up the
attack downridge towards the salient. At 0340 the regiment attached
H/3/7 to 1/7 for operational control; at 0505 the company arrived at
the 1st Battalion CP. Forty minutes later, Company H reached Captain
McLaughlin’s area, where it regrouped and then deployed toward the
ridgeline for the counterattack.
[282] At 0545 on the 25th, Company I (Captain John Thomas),
then the regimental reserve, and Captain Belant’s Company
H, responsible for the right sector of 3/7, had exchanged
roles.
When Captain Belant led his Marines towards the Hook to oust the
Chinese, the enemy drive had reached the point of its deepest
penetration. By this time the Chinese had seized control of slightly
more than a mile of the meandering MLR. Most of the captured main
defense line extended from the Hook east along the ridge towards Hill
146. (One-third of the Communist advance was from the Hook southwest,
in the direction of the 3d Battalion boundary.) Between 0545 and 0800,
H/3/7 worked its way towards the Hook-Hill 146 crest. After two hours
the company was at the ridgeline, and at 0800 Captain Belant was ready
to move forward towards the salient, a straight-line distance of about
a half-mile. On the hour, the push downridge started. After having
advanced about 200 yards, the H/3/7 Marines were assailed by small
arms fire and the rain of heavy caliber rounds supporting the enemy’s
thrust. Captain Belant signalled his Marines to attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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