U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Actually the fight in Captain Carl R. Gray’s Company H sector, to the
rear of Hedy, was mainly at the MLR, for the Chinese indulged in merely
a brief fire fight at the latter outpost, bypassing it in favor of a
crack at JAMESTOWN. The main line of resistance failed to yield to
the enemy thrust, which was supported by 2,400 rounds of mortar and
artillery fire along the MLR and outposts.
After being thwarted by Hedy-Esther defenses, the enemy shifted his
efforts westward to the 1st KMC area. The Korean regiment received
the brunt of the enemy’s minor infantry probes immediately preceding
the Nevada Cities battle. Late on 25 March a series of skirmishes
broke out in the 1st Marines sector between one-or-two platoon size
Chinese infantry forces and Marine outpost defenders. Following a quiet
daylight spell on the 26th, the Chinese resumed the offensive with a
probe at COP Dagmar. This coincided with what developed into a massive
regimental assault unleashed against Carson, Reno, and Vegas, outposts
in the 5th Marines sector, to the right. There Colonel Walt’s regiment
would shortly be the target of the bloodiest Chinese attack to date on
the 1st Marine Division in West Korea.
CHAPTER VII
Vegas
_The Nevada Cities--Supporting Arms--Defense Organization at the
Outposts--Chinese Attack on 26 March--Reinforcements Dispatched--Massed
Counterattack the Next Day--Push to the Summit--Other Communist
Probes--Three CCF Attempts for the Outpost--Vegas Consolidation
Begins--Aftermath_
_The Nevada Cities_[352]
[352] Unless otherwise noted, the material in this section
is derived from: _PacFlt EvalRpt_ No. 6, Chap. 9;
1stMarDiv, 1stMar, 5thMar, 11thMar, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5
ComdDs, Mar 53; 5thMar ComdD, Apr 53, Special Action Rpt
Period 26–30 Mar 53, “Battle of the Cities,” hereafter
5thMar SAR “Cities”; Maj Norman W. Hicks, “U.S. Marine
Operations in Korea, 1952–1953 with Special Emphasis
on Outpost Warfare” (M.A. thesis, Univ. of Maryland,
1962), hereafter Hicks, _Outpost Warfare_; 1stLt Peter
Braestrup, “Outpost Warfare,” _Marine Corps Gazette_, v.
37, no. 11 (Nov 53) and “Back to the Trenches,” _Marine
Corps Gazette_, v. 39, no. 3 (Mar 55); MSgt Robert T.
Fugate, “Vegas, Reno, and Carson,” _Leatherneck_, v. 36,
no. 6 (Jun 53), hereafter Fugate, “Vegas.”
As the third winter of war in Korea began to draw to an inconclusive
end in late March 1953, some 28,000 Marines of the 1st Division
stationed on the western front suspected that coming weeks would bring
a change of pace. Consider just the matter of basic logistics. Rising
temperatures, tons of melting snow, and the thawing of the Imjin River,
located north of the rear Marine support and reserve areas, would turn
vital road nets into quagmires to tax the patience and ingenuity of men
and machinery alike.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account