U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
[481] 5thMar ComdD, Jun 53, p. 1.
While the Marine infantry regiments concluded their training period,
the 1st Tank Battalion, Kimpo Provisional Regiment, and Division
Reconnaissance Company remained under operational control of the
frontline U.S. 25th Infantry Division. Marine artillerymen likewise
continued under orders of CG, I Corps Artillery, in the forward area,
reinforcing division artillery fires. Tentative plans were underway for
movement of the 1st Marine Division back to its former position on the
MLR in early July. After the signing of the cease-fire, the division
would comply with provisions of the truce agreement by closing out its
former MLR and withdrawing to designated positions two kilometers south
of the former defensive positions.
CHAPTER IX
Heavy Fighting Before the Armistice
_Relief of the 25th Division--Initial Attacks on Outposts Berlin and
East Berlin--Enemy Probes, 11–18 July--Marine Air Operations--Fall of
the Berlins--Renewal of Heavy Fighting, 24–26 July--Last Day of the War_
_Relief of the 25th Division_[482]
[482] Unless otherwise noted, the material in this section
is derived from: _Pac Flt EvalRpt_ No. 6, Chap. 9;
1stMarDiv ltr to CMC 3/cpc, A16-13, n.d., Subj: Berlin
and East Berlin Action, Rpt of, in 1stMarDiv Summary
of Activities, Jul 53 (G-3) file (Records Group 127,
61A-2265, Box 74, FRC, Alex., Va.), hereafter _CG,
1stMarDiv, Berlin Rpt_; 1stMarDiv ComdD, Jul 53;
1stMarDiv G-3 Jnls, 1–9 Jul 53; 1stMar, 5thMar, 7thMar,
11th Mar, 1st TkBn, 1/7, 2/7, 3/7, 2/11 ComdDs, Jul 53.
For the first week of July the 1st Marine Division continued its
mission as I Corps Reserve and its two-month period of intensive combat
training that had begun on 5 May. Planning got under way on 1 July,
however, for return of the division to its former sector of the MLR, as
the western anchor of I Corps, in relief of the 25th Infantry Division.
Marine infantry components were directed by I Corps to effect the
transfer of operational control during the night of 7–8 July. Tank and
artillery units--already in the division sector throughout the reserve
period--were to make whatever minor relocations were necessary at
suitable times thereafter. Division Operation Plan 10-53 ordered the
7th Marines to reassume its responsibility for the right regimental
sector of the MLR, eastward to the 1st Commonwealth boundary. The 5th
Marines, which had been in reserve at the time of the May relief of
lines, was assigned to the center sector of the MLR, while the 1st
Marines was designated as divisional reserve.
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