U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964Whitlow, Robert H.
History
U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964
Whitlow, Robert H.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Vietnam War, 1961-1975
Admiral Felt and General Harkins then dealt with the CinCUSARPac
contention that additional supply problems would be created by the
deployment of a Marine unit to the Mekong Delta. The Pacific commanders
advised that, in their opinion, the logistical support “can be handled
relatively easily by [the] Marines.”[5-13] They added that should
requirements for a fifth helicopter unit arise in South Vietnam, the
Army’s 81st Helicopter Company would be selected for the assignment. It
would be replaced in Hawaii by the 33d Transportation Light Helicopter
Company from Fort Ord. Finally, Admiral Felt and General Harkins
recommended that the Marine squadron be deployed initially to the
Mekong Delta area of III Corps Tactical Zone (III CTZ). Later, when
operational conditions in I Corps were more favorable, the Marines
could replace the Army helicopter unit there.
After meeting to discuss the matter, the Joint Chiefs of Staff approved
the entire package of recommendations on 16 March. Admiral Felt
immediately ordered the Pacific Fleet to deploy a Marine helicopter
squadron to South Vietnam and authorized direct liaison between the
1st Marine Aircraft Wing and ComUSMACV. In turn, Admiral Sides, the
Commander of the Pacific Fleet, notified the Commander, Seventh Fleet,
Vice Admiral William A. Schoech, of the decision and directed him to
take appropriate action.[5-14]
_Deployment to Soc Trang_
The Commanding General of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, Major General
John P. Condon, a Michigan native who had earned a Distinguished Flying
Cross and three Legions of Merit for service during World War II and
Korea, was informed of the impending deployment on 22 March. At the
time, Condon, his staff, and elements of his command were participating
in SEATO exercise TULUNGAN in the Philippines. The arrival of the
orders proved timely for most of the affected units were in close
proximity to the wing commander. As the Marine helicopter squadron and
its supporting elements were scheduled to arrive in Vietnam just two
weeks after the SEATO exercise ended, preparations for the move were
begun immediately. General Condon quickly dispatched several officers
to Saigon to establish liaison with USMACV.
The 1st Marine Aircraft Wing fortunately possessed a background which
facilitated the rapid preparations for the movement. Since August of
the previous year General Condon’s command regularly had deployed a
medium helicopter squadron (HMM) and its supporting elements with the
Special Landing Force (SLF), a Marine air-ground team embarked on board
the Seventh Fleet’s Amphibious Ready Group. Since 1961 this naval
task force had cruised Southeast Asian waters ready to implement U.S.
contingency plans. These deployments had given the Marines of the wing
a reservoir of experience which enabled them to make maximum use of the
short period of time available for planning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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