U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964Whitlow, Robert H.
History
U.S. Marines In Vietnam, Volume 1 (of 9) : $b The advisory & combat assistance era 1954-1964
Whitlow, Robert H.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Vietnam War, 1961-1975
Fortunately SHUFLY’s first commander, Colonel Carey, had foreseen
the requirement for transportation between the living area and the
flight line during his visit to the Da Nang installation in April. The
problem was solved by the purchase of three used American school buses
which were already on hand when the Marines arrived from Soc Trang.
The security situation proved somewhat more perplexing. Initially
Colonel Ireland handled the problem in much the same manner as it had
been at Soc Trang. A permanent sergeant-of-the-guard was detailed to
supervise a security force composed of men from the MABS-16 sub unit
and HMM-163. Guard posts were established around the helicopter flight
line, the hangar, the TAFDS, the motor pool-communications area, and
the billeting compound. But this arrangement, while serving the
intended purpose, was not ideal. Frequently the Marines who served
on security watch at night were called upon to perform long hours
of work the following day. This prompted Colonel Ireland to request
that a permanent security force be assigned to his command in order
that the overworked mechanics, cooks, carpenters, electricians, and
communicators could concentrate on their particular jobs. The request
was placed under consideration by ComUSMACV and FMFPac authorities but
was not approved immediately.[6-A]
[6-A] General Weede explained that, because such increases
could not be made without the approval of the Department
of Defense, such requests were forwarded first to MACV
Headquarters for approval. (_Weede Interview._)
[Illustration: _A portion of the Marine Compound at Da Nang. (Official
USMC Photo)._]
At Da Nang Colonel Ireland’s task unit was not responsible for every
facet of airfield operations as had been the case previously at Soc
Trang. The U.S. Air Force provided radar, ground control approach,
tactical air navigation, and meteorological services at the new
installation while the Vietnamese operated the control tower. These
conveniences allowed Ireland to make a small reduction in the overall
size of the Marine task unit. Those MABS-16 specialists who had
operated these systems at Soc Trang were returned to their parent
organizations on Okinawa.
_I Corps Tactical Zone_
At the time the Marine task unit arrived in Da Nang, I Corps Tactical
Zone encompassed South Vietnam’s five northern provinces. Quang Tri
Province, located immediately south of the demilitarized zone (DMZ)
topped this tier of political subdivisions. Below Quang Tri Province
lay Thua Thien, followed by Quang Nam, Quang Tin (recently created),
and Quang Ngai Provinces. All are coastal provinces and, with the
exception of Quang Ngai, extend inland from the seacoast to the Laotian
border, a distance which varies between 30 and 70 miles. Together, they
occupy the central portion of the region formerly known as Annam and
extend 225 miles to the south of the DMZ.
[Illustration:
I CORPS 1962
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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