Diplomatic and consular service, American; United States -- Colonial question; United States -- Politics and government
Appointment to grades instead of to particular positions allows a
shifting of men from one post to another whenever it is desirable, and
it does so without sacrificing valuable experience. For it is true that
a long residence at one consulate may so familiarize a man with his
surroundings, especially if he finds himself in a lucrative business,
that he becomes in some degree alienated from his own country without
being aware of it. He may lose track of events at home or else become
accustomed to viewing them from a foreign standpoint, so that as a
result he falls into an apologetic tone toward those who criticize or a
critical attitude toward the home government. He is then in a fit
condition to be sent home. It has been suggested as a preventative to
this that consuls be recalled from time to time to give lectures
throughout the country, or instruction in a school for the consular
service. Otherwise the same result will be accomplished so far as the
consul is concerned, by shifting him to another position along with some
salutary advice as to what his business is. This provision also puts the
service more on a footing with the Army and Navy, which in many respects
would be a decided gain.
Since this bill or a similar one is likely to become a law, and in any
event has already earned strong endorsement, I append a few more of its
provisions.
Instead of consul general, consul and commercial agent there are to be
four grades, namely consul general of the first and the second class and
consul of the first and the second class.
All consular officers shall receive compensation in salaries—none in
fees.
Subjects in examination shall relate “chiefly but not exclusively to the
duties of the consular service, and for consul of the first class
examination in one foreign language will be required”.
The President is to appoint a board of five examiners, “who are to be
the Civil Service Commissioners and two officials of the State
Department”. These, however, shall have no connection with the
reorganization of the entire service, which is entrusted to a committee
consisting of two Senators, three Representatives and one officer of the
State Department. It is intended that this committee shall have a pretty
free hand in the inauguration of desirable changes, and the President is
given large discretion as to the manner of putting such changes into
execution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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