'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
The work they prize most is taking the accounts of one of themselves,
or of some official whom they have already reported to the Amir, as
swindling the Government of lakhs of rupees, and undertaking in their
report to prove what they say. After reporting such a case, they
are generally given the task of proving their accusation, and this
necessitates the accused person’s accounts being gone through. In doing
this they are weighed by no consideration of the figures shown in the
books and papers under examination, but search their minds for an idea
of some allegation which will involve the accused and be difficult for
him to refute, and then, for proof of lesser wrong-doing which will give
colour to the greater alleged wrong, they look through the papers, and,
as no official is guileless in the conduct of his duties, it is usually
easy to get up a few bad-looking cases against him. Then they go into
figures, and I have known men accused of swindling more than double the
amount which has actually passed through their hands; and to do this
without being detected is simpler than it appears, for very few persons
besides the mirzas can do more than count up to twenty, and the mirza’s
papers give the figures and other proofs of the huge sums swindled.
Then all of them go before the Amir, together with the papers and other
proofs (?), and in the end the accused is put in prison together with
his family, and all his money and other property is confiscated. To be
correct, not all is confiscated, for a good deal of money has already
gone into the investigating mirza’s hands in a vain attempt to induce him
to withdraw his charge, or at least reduce his figures; but although the
mirza will hold out hopes until he gets the money, he knows that, having
begun, he must ruin the man and have him put where he is harmless, or
else there will be an ever active enemy lying in wait for him. However,
there is always requital, for no one mirza holds any position for long,
and a day comes when the intriguer is himself treated in the same way,
and is put in prison or killed. Two or three years is the usual limit of
a mirza’s tenure of high office, for their methods of attracting money
to themselves soon lead to exposure by other mirzas who become envious
and want the position themselves, in order that they, too, may make
something, and have a merry, if a short, life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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