'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
In complexion the people vary considerably, some being very dark skinned,
and others as fair as Europeans. Those with dark skins are, as a rule,
Kabulis who have no objection to marrying the women of southern nations,
but the true Afghans from the hills are very fair, and often with
light-coloured hair, and as they despise women of other nations they
seldom marry any but those of their own people. In many of the Afghans
red cheeks give a greater impression of fairness. Usually the hair is
black, and hangs straight and lank, and men whose hair and beard go grey
from old age or other reasons, but who feel young enough to take other
wives to themselves—for they marry as many as they can support—dye their
hair and beard a deep black, but as the dye is not permanent it has to be
frequently renewed; otherwise it fades, and the hair and beard become a
dirty red and look very unprepossessing. This is often seen in men whose
continued duty, or journey to some distant place, prevents them seeking
the services of their hairdresser, who is usually one of the women of
the household. It is only very old men indeed who are seen in Kabul
with grey hair and beards, for personal vanity is one of the leading
characteristics of the Afghan, and this influences him to spend more
than he ought on dress in order to appear well, the food for himself and
family being of diminished quantity in consequence, very often, indeed,
near to starvation point. I have known well-dressed men who lived chiefly
on dry bread, and not too much of that, in order to save the bulk of
their income for new clothes.
It has been said that the Afghans are the Lost Tribes of Israel, and
there is much in the appearance of the true Afghan to support this
theory, and in character and name also. The hooked nose, deep-sunk
piercing eyes, and general features are distinctly Jewish, while those
who have had business relations with the Afghans will vouch for the
character, and then the names, Suleiman, Yakoob, Yusef, Daood (Solomon,
Jacob, Joseph, David), etc., are common names. Some mountains in the
country also have Jewish names, such as the Koh-i-Suleiman, so that one
is inclined to think that if they are not the Lost Tribes, they must be
of Jewish origin.
The Kabulis are hybrid creatures, compounded of many races, and generally
having the worst characteristics of each. In complexion they vary
considerably, but, as a whole, are fair as compared with the Hindustanis,
and some have grey and blue eyes and light hair. Among them are those of
villainous countenance, and others just as handsome, both in face and
form. They are generally short of stature, as compared with the Afghans,
who are tall and well-built men; but the conditions of life among the
hillmen are such that the weakly die young, and it is a case of the
survival of the fittest, which, so far as the physical effect on the race
is concerned, is worthy of emulation by other races.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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