'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
In the late spring of each year, the “Jubah” takes place. The jubah is a
fair combined with sports, and is held on a level strip of plain under
the Asman heights south-west of the city. Here they have horse races,
but the races are arranged on the spur of the moment between one man
and another, and are not agreed on beforehand to determine the best of
several horses over a fixed course. Food and toy-stalls are erected along
the slopes of the hill, and all Kabul and its children turn out for the
three days the fair is held. On these occasions the people put on their
best clothes, and the children are particularly gaudy in their coloured
velvet coats and caps. The children’s toys are very quaint in appearance.
The dolls are made of stuffed rag, and are dressed in Afghan fashion,
and represent both men and women, not children, while others represent
demons. Then there are small windmills fixed on the end of a stick, and
wooden whistles, and many other curiously shaped articles, all gorgeously
coloured, which children love. There is also a Turkestani tight-rope
walker dressed in a gaily coloured fantastic costume, who fits up two
long poles with a rope between, both poles and rope being very solidly
made and very firmly fixed, and gives displays thereon.
The jubah is also made the occasion for deciding the wrestling contests
between the chief “pulwans” (athletes) of the city. These wrestling
matches are usually conducted before the Amir and the princes, for whom
tents are erected on the hillside, and the Amir awards money prizes to
the victors. The keenest interest is taken in the wrestling by all
people, and among the competitors defeat is in some cases so taken to
heart that the man will never wrestle again, and others have been known
to become so depressed through being beaten as to commit suicide.
There is no course kept open for those who are racing their horses,
and the riders have to dodge in and out amongst the people and other
horses and donkeys as best they can, and often man and horse come to
grief, chiefly over a donkey which gets out of the way of no one, unless
under compulsion. On one occasion two men were racing their horses from
opposite ends of the plain, and met midway, and as neither would give way
to the other in passing they collided, and the result was that one man
and horse were killed on the spot, and the other two died the following
day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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