Under the guns : $b A woman's reminiscences of the Civil WarWittenmyer, Annie
History
Under the guns : $b A woman's reminiscences of the Civil War
Wittenmyer, Annie
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
We took our position on the battlements of Fort Hill, where we had a
full view of the city and surrounding country. The point where we
stood had been more sharply contested than any other. The fort had
been undermined and blown up; and amid the confusion and disaster that
buried a hundred or more in its ruins, an attempt had been made to
scale the fort and enter the city. Before the dust of the explosion had
cleared away a hand-to-hand battle was raging, and hand-grenades were
being tossed as freely as balls on a playground, which exploded with
great destruction. The roar of battle had raged again and again about
that fort, but now all was calm and still at the dawning of this day
of peace. As far as we could see, the muskets were stacked, and white
handkerchiefs were fluttering above them. The Confederate and Union
soldiers stood along the lines in groups, talking as friendly as though
they had never exchanged shot with intent to kill. But there was no
loud talking--all seemed to feel that it was a moment of deep solemnity.
At last the stillness was broken by the tramp of horsemen; and General
Grant, with his staff of officers following, passed near us and honored
us with a military salute,--not with guns, but that peculiar and
graceful lifting the right hand, open, to the full length of the arm,
with a graceful wave, and touching the cap,--a salute we never see in
civil life, unless some old soldier forgets himself. Following close
upon these came General McPherson and his staff. General McPherson
was the most kingly looking man on horseback I ever saw. In personal
appearance he was a prince among men at any time; but on this glad
morning he seemed to be grander and taller under the enthusiasm and
flush of victory than ever before. General Logan followed with his
staff and his division on foot.
We stood there with our field-glasses in our hands, watching them as
they marched down into the city. There was a long halt. They approached
each other forming into long double columns, then we saw, opposite the
blue, the gray forming into lines. Every eye was strained to take in
the scene. There was a movement forward of officers, the flash in the
bright sunlight of swords as they were handed over to the conquerors,
and _then handed back_; for General Pemberton and his staff were
allowed to carry their swords, and enjoy the freedom of the city. They
had conducted an honorable warfare and must not be humiliated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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