“Give me leave to turne to ... your Brother my Lord Ambassadour’s condition under this Embassy: He hath dealt with the crafty close Genevese; with the wise and stayd Florentine; with the untameable and rugged Maltese; with the faythlesse Greek and false Jew; and lastly with the sober and stubborne Turk,”--then, leaving the others to rejoice in their respective epithets, the writer fixes his penetrating eye upon the Turks: “Under correction and with modesty I will say that I find them a sober and ingenious people; sober they are because they never drink wine, ingenious I call them from the Bassa who came to visit my Lord at the galley, so soon as he arrived at the port, for I seldom heard in Europe a more dextrous, short, and courtly reply then what the Bassa made to my Lord. I, over and above, find an Ambassadour here to have, according to their customes, as much respect as they have in most places in Europe. Certainly there is a mutuall and reciprocall jealousy betwixt the Court and foreign publick Ministers, between which there is neither religion nor custome of life, nor laws that beget any confidence or publick tie, and to the captious it gives many exceptions. But, setting these things apart, as yett I can call nothing strange.” Thus wrote this acute judge of national characters, after seeing only one Turk for a few moments; thus he wrote, no doubt with my Lord Ambassador’s concurrence, and thus he thought. Yet even in the midst of his rosy illusions, he had some dim, subconscious perception of realities. For he adds: “But, my most noble Lord, these are my first sentiments, perhaps when I have stayed here longer, I may have as much reason to reclaime against them as other men....”[32] FOOTNOTES: [4] Evelyn’s _Diary_, Oct. 27, 1664; Pepys’s _Diary_, May 3, 1664, April 21, 1669. [5] Roger North’s _Life of Guilford_, p. 226. [6] _Dictionary of National Biography_; Malloch’s _Finch and Baines_. [7] Anne, Viscountess Conway--a very learned lady and a very odd. There is a notice of her in the _Dict. of Nat. Biog._, where her father’s name is given wrongly as “Henry.” [8] Malloch’s _Finch and Baines_, p. 54. [9] _Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, 1667-68_, pp. 258-9. [10] Malloch’s _Finch and Baines_, p. 59. [11] Finch to Arlington, Dec. 23, 1672, _S.P. Turkey_, 19. [12] Rycaut’s _Present State_, p. 404. [13] Winchilsea to Secretary Nicholas, March 18-28, 1660-61, June 12, 1661, _S.P. Turkey_, 17. [14] Instructions for Sir John Finch, Cl. 6. See Appendix I. [15] Sir Thomas Baines, May 25, 1674, _S.P. Turkey_, 19. [16] See Appendix III. [17] _Register, 1668-1710_, p. 22; _S.P. Levant Company_, 145.