Underground: Hacking, madness and obsession on the electronic frontier — John Shaqi
Underground: Hacking, madness and obsession on the electronic frontierDreyfus, Suelette
Science
Underground: Hacking, madness and obsession on the electronic frontier
Dreyfus, Suelette
Computer crimes -- Australia; Computer hackers -- Australia -- Biography; Computer security -- Australia
One of the many details which remained an enigma was contained in the
version of the worm used in the second attack. The worm's creator had
replaced the original process name, NETW_, with a new one, presumably
to thwart the anti-WANK program. McMahon figured the original process
name stood for `netwank'--a reasonable guess at the hacker's intended
meaning. The new process name, however, left everyone on the SPAN team
scratching their heads: it didn't seem to stand for anything. The
letters formed an unlikely set of initials for someone's name. No-one
recognised it as an acronym for a saying or an organisation. And it
certainly wasn't a proper word in the English language. It was a
complete mystery why the creator of the WANK worm, the hacker who
launched an invasion into hundreds of NASA and DOE computers, should
choose this weird word.
The word was `OILZ'.
CHAPTER 2 -- The Corner Pub.
You talk of times of peace for all; and then prepare for war.
-- from `Blossom of Blood', Species Deceases.
It is not surprising the SPAN security team would miss the mark. It is
not surprising, for example, that these officials should to this day
be pronouncing the `Oilz' version of the WANK worm as `oil zee'. It is
also not surprising that they hypothesised the worm's creator chose
the word `Oilz' because the modifications made to the last version
made it slippery, perhaps even oily.
Likely as not, only an Australian would see the worm's link to the
lyrics of Midnight Oil.
This was the world's first worm with a political message, and the
second major worm in the history of the worldwide computer networks.
It was also the trigger for the creation of FIRST, the Forum of
Incident Response and Security Teams.2 FIRST was an international
security alliance allowing governments, universities and commercial
organisations to share information about computer network security
incidents. Yet, NASA and the US Department of Energy were half a world
away from finding the creator of the WANK worm. Even as investigators
sniffed around electronic trails leading to France, it appears the
perpetrator was hiding behind his computer and modem in Australia.
Geographically, Australia is a long way from anywhere. To Americans,
it conjures up images of fuzzy marsupials, not computer hackers.
American computer security officials, like those at NASA and the US
Department of Energy, had other barriers as well. They function in a
world of concretes, of appointments made and kept, of real names,
business cards and official titles. The computer underground, by
contrast, is a veiled world populated by characters slipping in and
out of the half-darkness. It is not a place where people use their
real names. It is not a place where people give out real personal
details.
It is, in fact, not so much a place as a space. It is ephemeral,
intangible--a foggy labyrinth of unmapped, winding streets through
which one occasionally ascertains the contours of a fellow traveller.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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