A great deal of confusion followed this naming. Some referred to it only
as Nevada and some as Nevadaville. When the townspeople petitioned for a
post office they were given Bald Mountain because of a similarity with
Nevada City, California. Nevertheless, increasingly through the years,
the residents continued to call it Nevadaville and few people today know
of its other names.
The earliest good finds were the Illinois by John Gregory, the Burroughs
by Benjamin Burroughs and his brother, and the Casey (or Ophir) by Pat
Casey. The Burroughs and Pat Casey were among the founders of
Nevadaville.
The town had a long and boisterous life. It was settled largely by
Cornish at the western end and by Irish at the eastern. These two groups
waged a prolonged and skull-cracking battle with each other until the
1890’s. Then they found it expedient to unite against an influx from the
Tyrol of miners who threatened to undercut their wages.
The Cornish (Cousin Jacks) built two charming little churches, an
Episcopalian and a Methodist. (Both are now gone.) The Irish drove or
walked down to mass at St. Mary’s-of-the-Assumption in Central City,
over a mile away. But however earnest their church attendance on Sunday
morning, it never altered their beer drinking at Nevadaville’s thirteen
saloons that afternoon nor the fights and murders that followed. Two of
the latter, both Cousin Jacks killed by Irishmen, were notorious in the
annals of Colorado law and were eventually carried to the Supreme Court.
I have told the town’s story at considerable length in _Gulch of Gold_
to which the reader is referred for rollicking details. Nevadaville’s
ghost status began in 1920 and worsened for twenty-five years. On the
bleak scrubby side of Nevada Hill more and more buildings fell down or
were torn down. By World War II only two permanent residents remained,
and finally there were none.
[Illustration: D.K.P., 1960]
NEVADAVILLE HAD THIRTEEN SALOONS
This view looks northeast across Nevada Creek to the main street,
which continues at the right on down to Central City and Denver.
[Illustration: A. M. Thomas, 1900; D.P.L.]
CORNISH COTTAGES COVERED THIS SLOPE
The population of Nevadaville was twelve hundred in 1900 when the
upper photo was taken. The Union Bakery wagon was delivering bread
and pastries; an ore wagon was heading up toward Alps Hill, and a
number of residents, both on this side of Nevada Creek and the
other, were interested in the photographer’s work. In 1960 no one
was around to be curious; the lower bridge was gone, but the slopes
were the same.
[Illustration: D.K.P., 1960]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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