United States Steel: A Corporation with a SoulCotter, Arundel
History
United States Steel: A Corporation with a Soul
Cotter, Arundel
United States Steel Corporation
Many pretty homes, a number of them owned by steel workers, make
attractive the residential section of the town. The Gary Land Co. has
erected a great number of these houses--1,000 or more--and these are
offered for sale at prices representing approximately the cost of the
land and improvements, with a special discount to plant employees.
The prices of these houses range from $1,500 to $25,000. The company
also offers for rent, at exceedingly nominal rates, houses built for
the most part of concrete and equipped with electricity and all other
modern conveniences. All these dwellings are attractively finished and
each has its plot of green in front.
The visitor to Gary is never allowed to leave the town without seeing
the Y. M. C. A., the finest building in the city, erected at a cost
of $260,000 and the gift to the town of the man whose name it bears.
The building contains a gymnasium, swimming pools, class rooms,
club rooms, dormitories, and so on. Opposite the Y. M. C. A. is the
beautiful Carnegie Library, and not far off, the Federal Building. The
Gary Hospital, built and maintained by the Corporation, is absolutely
modern, both in equipment and management, and bears favorable
comparison with similar institutions in the largest cities.
But the town, Gary, is known first and foremost as the birthplace of
the most modern and efficient educational system. The Gary plan of
training youth, with modifications, has been extensively copied in many
large cities. Unfortunately, after a rather inadequate try-out in New
York City, it was abandoned; apparently, however, chiefly because local
politics made it impossible for those in charge of the work there to
get full results from the Gary methods.
Professor William Wirt, an enthusiast on the training of youth and an
iconoclast so far as old methods are concerned, is at the head of the
Gary school system. In fact, he originated it. When the town officials
and those of the Steel Corporation took up the matter of education,
they went at it in a thorough manner and looked around for the best
school principal to be obtained. Wirt’s plans were approved, he was
chosen for the post, and given a free hand in modeling the entire
system. The Emerson and Frœbel schools were the result.
Wirt proceeded to turn topsy turvy many of the old ideas in education.
He started off with one big advantage over other reformers--he was able
to arrange all details from the beginning, even the building of the
schools, in accordance with his plan, and he worked out a scheme under
which the youth of the town enjoys a vocational training completely
equipping graduates of the school for entering practically any chosen
walk in life.
But Prof. Wirt has done more than this. He has succeeded in making
education attractive for the young people of Gary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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