Up from Slavery: An AutobiographyWashington, Booker T.
History
Up from Slavery: An Autobiography
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Tuskegee Institute; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
In conferring the honorary degree of Master of Arts upon the Principal
of Tuskegee Institute, Harvard University has honoured itself as well
as the object of this distinction. The work which Professor Booker T.
Washington has accomplished for the education, good citizenship, and
popular enlightenment in his chosen field of labour in the South
entitles him to rank with our national benefactors. The university
which can claim him on its list of sons, whether in regular course or
honoris causa, may be proud.
It has been mentioned that Mr. Washington is the first of his race to
receive an honorary degree from a New England university. This, in
itself, is a distinction. But the degree was not conferred because Mr.
Washington is a coloured man, or because he was born in slavery, but
because he has shown, by his work for the elevation of the people of
the Black Belt of the South, a genius and a broad humanity which count
for greatness in any man, whether his skin be white or black.
Another Boston paper said:—
It is Harvard which, first among New England colleges, confers an
honorary degree upon a black man. No one who has followed the history
of Tuskegee and its work can fail to admire the courage, persistence,
and splendid common sense of Booker T. Washington. Well may Harvard
honour the ex-slave, the value of whose services, alike to his race and
country, only the future can estimate.
The correspondent of the New York Times wrote:—
All the speeches were enthusiastically received, but the coloured man
carried off the oratorical honours, and the applause which broke out
when he had finished was vociferous and long-continued.
Soon after I began work at Tuskegee I formed a resolution, in the
secret of my heart, that I would try to build up a school that would be
of so much service to the country that the President of the United
States would one day come to see it. This was, I confess, rather a bold
resolution, and for a number of years I kept it hidden in my own
thoughts, not daring to share it with any one.
In November, 1897, I made the first move in this direction, and that
was in securing a visit from a member of President McKinley’s Cabinet,
the Hon. James Wilson, Secretary of Agriculture. He came to deliver an
address at the formal opening of the Slater-Armstrong Agricultural
Building, our first large building to be used for the purpose of giving
training to our students in agriculture and kindred branches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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