Up from Slavery: An AutobiographyWashington, Booker T.
History
Up from Slavery: An Autobiography
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Tuskegee Institute; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
After trying for several days in and near the town of Hampton, I
finally secured work in a restaurant at Fortress Monroe. The wages,
however, were very little more than my board. At night, and between
meals, I found considerable time for study and reading; and in this
direction I improved myself very much during the summer.
When I left school at the end of my first year, I owed the institution
sixteen dollars that I had not been able to work out. It was my
greatest ambition during the summer to save money enough with which to
pay this debt. I felt that this was a debt of honour, and that I could
hardly bring myself to the point of even trying to enter school again
till it was paid. I economized in every way that I could think of—did
my own washing, and went without necessary garments—but still I found
my summer vacation ending and I did not have the sixteen dollars.
One day, during the last week of my stay in the restaurant, I found
under one of the tables a crisp, new ten-dollar bill. I could hardly
contain myself, I was so happy. As it was not my place of business I
felt it to be the proper thing to show the money to the proprietor.
This I did. He seemed as glad as I was, but he coolly explained to me
that, as it was his place of business, he had a right to keep the
money, and he proceeded to do so. This, I confess, was another pretty
hard blow to me. I will not say that I became discouraged, for as I now
look back over my life I do not recall that I ever became discouraged
over anything that I set out to accomplish. I have begun everything
with the idea that I could succeed, and I never had much patience with
the multitudes of people who are always ready to explain why one cannot
succeed. I determined to face the situation just as it was. At the end
of the week I went to the treasurer of the Hampton Institute, General
J.F.B. Marshall, and told him frankly my condition. To my gratification
he told me that I could reenter the institution, and that he would
trust me to pay the debt when I could. During the second year I
continued to work as a janitor.
The education that I received at Hampton out of the text-books was but
a small part of what I learned there. One of the things that impressed
itself upon me deeply, the second year, was the unselfishness of the
teachers. It was hard for me to understand how any individuals could
bring themselves to the point where they could be so happy in working
for others. Before the end of the year, I think I began learning that
those who are happiest are those who do the most for others. This
lesson I have tried to carry with me ever since.
I also learned a valuable lesson at Hampton by coming into contact with
the best breeds of live stock and fowls. No student, I think, who has
had the opportunity of doing this could go out into the world and
content himself with the poorest grades.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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