Up The Slot: Marines in the Central Solomons — John Shaqi
Up The Slot: Marines in the Central SolomonsMelson, Charles D.
History
Up The Slot: Marines in the Central Solomons
Melson, Charles D.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- World War, 1939-1945; World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Solomon Islands
For Toenails, Rear Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner, Amphibious Force
Commander, divided his assigned forces into two task groups: Western
Force, which he would personally command, was to seize Rendova,
Munda, and Bairoko. The Eastern Force, under Rear Admiral George H.
Fort, also an experienced amphibious force commander, was directed
to capture Wickham Anchorage, Segi Point, and Viru Harbor. Turner’s
ground commander was Army Major General John H. Hester, who headed
the New Georgia Occupation Force (43d Infantry Division; Marine 9th
Defense Battalion; the 136th Field Artillery Battalion from the 37th
Infantry Division; the 24th Naval Construction Battalion (Seabees);
Company O of the 4th Marine Raider Battalion; the 1st Commando, Fiji
Guerrillas; and assigned service troops). Fort’s Eastern Force included
Army Colonel Daniel H. Hundley’s Army 103d Regimental Combat Team
(RCT), less a battalion with Hester; Companies N, P, and Q of the 4th
Raider Battalion; elements of the 70th Coast Artillery (Antiaircraft)
Battalion; parts of the 20th Seabees; and service units. Colonel Harry
B. Liversedge’s 1st Marine Raider Regiment (less the 2d, 3d, and 4th
Battalions) was designated ready reserve for the operation, while the
Army’s 37th Infantry Division (less the 129th RCT and most of the 148th
RCT) was held in general reserve on Guadalcanal ready to move on five
days’ notice.
[Illustration: THE SOLOMON ISLANDS
1943]
Hester’s corps headquarters was formed by taking half of the 43d
Division staff, the rest remaining with the Assistant Division
Commander, Brigadier General Leonard F. Wing, USA. Over 30,000 men were
in the units assigned to the New Georgia Occupation Force, the majority
of which were Army troops, Marine and Seabee units, patrol-torpedo (PT)
boat squadrons, and naval base personnel. Marines from the 10th and
11th Defense battalions were in reserve as reinforcements.
[Illustration: _Col Harry B. Liversedge commanded the 1st Marine Raider
Regiment and the XIV Corps Northern Landing Group. His mixed Army
and Marine command was used as infantry rather than in the special
operations role for which the raiders had been trained and equipped.
Isolated from the main attack on Munda, he had to commit his forces to
supporting operations._
Marine Corps Historical Collection
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account