Up The Slot: Marines in the Central SolomonsMelson, Charles D.
History
Up The Slot: Marines in the Central Solomons
Melson, Charles D.
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- World War, 1939-1945; World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Solomon Islands
The Solomon Islands were some of the least known and underdeveloped
areas in the world. John Miller, Jr., himself a former Marine, veteran
of Guadalcanal, and after the war an Army historian, considered it “one
of the worst possible places” to fight a war. All the islands had much
in common, he went on, and “much that is common is unpleasant.” The
islands were mountainous, jungle covered, pest-ridden, and possessed
a hot-wet tropical climate. There were no roads, major ports, or
developed facilities. New Georgia was all of this, and more.
[Illustration: _Allied landings were met by ground and air defense, as
seen in this photograph taken from the USS_ Algorab _(AKA 8) on D-Day,
30 June 1943. Japanese were bombing Rendova Harbor in the background
while the transport group moves to sea under “Condition Red.” During
this raid the flagship USS_ McCawley _(AP 10) was hit, but Allied air
cover kept most of the enemy aircraft away._
Marine Corps Historical Collection
]
The New Georgia campaign began for the 1st Marine Raider Regiment when
Admiral Turner received a request for support and/or rescue from the
resident coastwatcher at Segi Point, Donald G. Kennedy. The Japanese
were moving into his base area where the Allies planned to build an
auxiliary fighter strip. Responding to the request for help, Turner
loaded Lieutenant Colonel Michael S. Currin’s 4th Raider Battalion on
high speed destroyer transports (APDs) and sent it north to Segi Point.
Captain Malcolm N. McCarthy met the raiders in a dugout canoe to guide
the ships in. McCarthy felt certain that Company P’s commander, Captain
Anthony Walker, would have his men’s weapons at the ready, and “I kept
hollering, ‘Hold Your Fire!’”
[Illustration: LANDINGS IN NEW GEORGIA
21 June-5 July 1943]
Currin went ashore with part of his headquarters and Companies O and P,
followed by Army and Navy forces to begin the airstrip. After linking
up with Kennedy, Currin turned his attention to his initial goal, the
seizure of the protected anchorage at Viru Harbor. He had to accomplish
this prior to the arrival of the invasion force on 30 June, and on the
night of 27 June, he and his Marines set out by rubber boats across the
mouths of the Akuru and Choi rivers for Viru.
After an eight-mile paddle, the raiders arrived at Regi Village early
on 28 June. Led by native guides, Currin began the approach march to
Viru Harbor. Fighting a stubborn combination of terrain, weather, and
Japanese patrols, the raiders were short of their objective on 30 June.
Meanwhile, the landing force arrived on schedule and stood off the
beach after taking fire from Japanese coastal defense guns.
[Illustration: _The approach to Rendova Harbor as seen from the deck
of an LSD carrying Marines ashore. It sails through the narrow Renard
Entrance with Rendova Peak in the background and the Lever Brothers’
landing at the right just around the bend._
Marine Corps Historical Collection
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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