Montevideo, city of, 46, 48-9; a Governor appointed, 50; seat of Viceroy after the revolution of Buenos Aires, 56; siege during revolution, 60, 62; a fresh siege 64-5; capitulation, 68; occupied by Alvear, 70; evacuated, 70; entered by Otorgues, 71; captured by Brazilians, 75; besieged by the Thirty-Three, 103; entered by provisional Government, 106; in revolt, 110; the Nine Years' Siege, 114-5; revolution of 1851, 120; seized by the Colorados, 121; population of, 151; description of, 152-60; surroundings of, 161-2; port works, 304 Montevideo, department, 271 Moreau, French adventurer, 45 Museum at Montevideo, 157 Mutton, despised, 156 N National Assembly, confirms and then vetoes appointment of Lavalleja, 111 Negroes, first introduced into Uruguay, 44, 243; troops, 243; treatment of, in slavery, 245 O Oats, 285 Oribe, General, 108; second President, 111; deprives Rivera of command, 112; resigns upon intervention of France, 113; joins Rosas, 114, 120, 314 Ostentation, common South American failing, not found in Uruguay, 133 Ostrich, the, 275-6 Otorgues, enters Montevideo, 71; captured, 75 P Palomas, seal islands, 295 Pan de Azucar, 201 Pando, agricultural centre, 197-8 Paraguay, 28; appealed to during Revolution, 64; the Paraguayan War, 122-3 Paysandú, centre of meat industry, 32, 58, 321-2 Paysandú, department, 268 Pelota, 223 Pereira, President, 120-1 Philip V. cedes Colonia to Portuguese, 44 Pines, 203 Piracy in eighteenth century, 45 Piria, Señor, 199-200, 202 Piriapolis, 197 Plata, La, River Plate, delineation of boundaries, 34, 45 Police, 136-7 Politics, 311-23; conduct of revolutions, 316-17 Portuguese, rivalry of, with Spain, 38; founders of Colonia, 42; attempt to obtain Uruguay, 46; invade Rio Grande, 49; trouble with, 50-55; invade Uruguay during Revolution, 61; again invade Uruguay, 73. _See Brazil_ Posts, Telegraphs, Telephones, 340-1 Prado, the, 162 Privateering, 45; Uruguayan privateers in European waters, 75; Garibaldi, 114 Progress, 36 R Race-meetings, 131 Railways, 176-80, 206-7, 297-308; companies and stock, 302, 308 Ramirez, deserts and defeats Artigas, 76 Ranchos, primitive, 177, 211 Rats, in Montevideo, 155 Real de San Carlo, 223 Refrigerating industry, 263, 280-2 Republican Constitution, the, 312 Revenue, tables of, 335-6 Revolutions: the War of Independence commences at Paysandú, 58; Portuguese intervention, 64; independence proclaimed, 71; independence recognised after expulsion of the Brazilians, 103; revolution of 1853, 119; military revolution of 1875, 124; lesser revolutions, 311-23 Rhodesia, 283 Rio Negro, department, 267