should either propose such things as Plato has contrived in his
‘Commonwealth,’ or as the Utopians practise in theirs, though they
might seem better, as certainly they are, yet they are so different
from our establishment, which is founded on property (there being no
such thing among them), that I could not expect that it would have any
effect on them. But such discourses as mine, which only call past evils
to mind and give warning of what may follow, leave nothing in them that
is so absurd that they may not be used at any time, for they can only
be unpleasant to those who are resolved to run headlong the contrary
way; and if we must let alone everything as absurd or
extravagant—which, by reason of the wicked lives of many, may seem
uncouth—we must, even among Christians, give over pressing the greatest
part of those things that Christ hath taught us, though He has
commanded us not to conceal them, but to proclaim on the housetops that
which He taught in secret. The greatest parts of His precepts are more
opposite to the lives of the men of this age than any part of my
discourse has been, but the preachers seem to have learned that craft
to which you advise me: for they, observing that the world would not
willingly suit their lives to the rules that Christ has given, have
fitted His doctrine, as if it had been a leaden rule, to their lives,
that so, some way or other, they might agree with one another. But I
see no other effect of this compliance except it be that men become
more secure in their wickedness by it; and this is all the success that
I can have in a court, for I must always differ from the rest, and then
I shall signify nothing; or, if I agree with them, I shall then only
help forward their madness. I do not comprehend what you mean by your
‘casting about,’ or by ‘the bending and handling things so dexterously
that, if they go not well, they may go as little ill as may be;’ for in
courts they will not bear with a man’s holding his peace or conniving
at what others do: a man must barefacedly approve of the worst counsels
and consent to the blackest designs: so that he would pass for a spy,
or, possibly, for a traitor, that did but coldly approve of such wicked
practices; and therefore when a man is engaged in such a society, he
will be so far from being able to mend matters by his ‘casting about,’
as you call it, that he will find no occasions of doing any good—the
ill company will sooner corrupt him than be the better for him; or if,
notwithstanding all their ill company, he still remains steady and
innocent, yet their follies and knavery will be imputed to him; and, by
mixing counsels with them, he must bear his share of all the blame that
belongs wholly to others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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