William of Newbury, who flourished about the middle of the twelfth
century, relates that in his time a man appeared corporeally in the
county of Buckingham for three nights together, to his wife and,
afterwards, to his other relatives. The way they took to defend
themselves against his frightful visits was to stay up all night and make
a noise when they observed that he was coming. Upon this he appeared to
several people in broad day. Hereupon the Bishop of Lincoln summoned his
council, and was informed that the thing was common in England, and that
the only way to stop it which they knew of was to burn the spectre. The
bishop did not relish this advice, as he thought the expedient a cruel
one; but he wrote out a form of absolution on a scrap of paper and
ordered it to be laid on the body of the deceased, which was found to be
as fresh and entire as if it had been dead only a day; and from that time
the apparition was no more heard of. The author adds that these stories
would be thought incredible if several instances of them had not happened
in his time, attested by persons of undoubted credit.
The same author mentions a similar story, the _locale_ of which was
Berwick-on-Tweed, where the body was cut in pieces and burnt. Another
vampire was burnt at Melrose Abbey. It was that of a very worldly priest
who had been in his lifetime so fond of hunting that he was commonly
called a _hundeprest_. A still more remarkable case occurred at a castle
in the north of England, where the vampire so frightened all the people
that no one ever ventured out of doors between sunset and sunrise. The
sons of one of his supposed victims at length opened his grave and
pierced his body, from which a great quantity of blood immediately
flowed, which plainly proved that a large number of persons had been his
victims.
At Waterford, in Ireland, there is a little graveyard under a ruined
church near Strongbow’s Tower. Legend has it that underneath the ground
at this spot there lies a beautiful female vampire still ready to kill
those she can lure thither by her beauty.
A vampire story is also related concerning an old Cumberland farmhouse,
the victim being a girl whose screams were heard as she was bitten,
and who only escaped with her life by thus screaming. In this case the
monster was tracked to a vault in the churchyard, where forty or fifty
coffins were found open, their contents mutilated and scattered around.
One coffin only was untouched, and on the lid being taken off the form
was recognised as being that of the apparition which had been seen, and
the body was accordingly burnt, when the manifestations ceased.
In vol. iii. of _Borderland_ Dr Franz Hartmann gave particulars of some
vampire cases which had come under his observation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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