Vanished Halls and Cathedrals of FranceEdwards, George Wharton
History
Vanished Halls and Cathedrals of France
Edwards, George Wharton
Cathedrals -- France; Cities and towns -- France; France -- Description and travel
Its companion unfinished, the great southwest tower is of the thirteenth
century, and is said to be "unsurpassed by no other spire in France for
subtlety of composition and perfection of detail."
One of its beautiful "crocketed" pinnacles was shot away in the
bombardment by the Germans in 1915, and the loss left the world poor
indeed.
It is certainly a strange sensation for us to watch from a distance the
continuous destruction of the great works of art of the world, powerless
to prevent it. For us all this loss is personal, poignant, unexampled; a
horror that nothing can palliate nor time soften.
The ancient Renaissance tower of St. Pierre had been used as a public
market, and also as a cavalry barrack because of its ruinous state. In
form it was most curious, being very short and too wide for proportion.
While the prevailing style was flamboyant, it contained a certain amount
of early Gothic work of considerable interest and value. I regret that
I did not make a sketch of it when I was there, for the scene at early
morning with the crowds of market people, and the vegetable stalls all
about, and rising above them the bare gray walls of the nave and the
choir, formed a picture of much quaintness.
The glory of the old cathedral of "Notre Dame" was the beautiful spire
upon the southwest tower. Of infinite grace and lightness with its
detached pillars, it rose from an octagonal base which supported a sort
of canopy in pyramidal form, the whole adorned with a wealth of delicate
carving and tracery, and pierced by high dormer lancet shaped windows,
about which flew clouds of ravens or starlings.
The great door in the west front reminded one of that at Chartres, and
was adorned with figures of Our Lord and the Virgin, some of the figures
of the angels being of remarkable character and grace. Inside in the
ambulatory, behind the altar, are some of the twelfth century Romanesque
capitals, and elsewhere are found other evidences of Roman influence.
All accounts agree that this beautiful edifice has now been entirely
destroyed by the invader (1917).
Former wars have swept the little town from time to time in the past,
but the cathedral remained practically untouched until the present day.
Whatever the former causes, or however violent the onslaught of the
opposing forces, these priceless records of art were spared by common
consent, save perhaps when the Revolution swept over the cloisters, and
even then the havoc wrought was reparable, but now comes one calling
himself the anointed representative of God, and annihilates an innocent
people and destroys the treasures of a land which he cannot conquer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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