Art -- Italy -- Venice; Venice (Italy) -- Description and travel
St. Mark's carries one away from the everyday world. On the ignorant
and the uninitiated it has a marvellous effect. Men and women and
children flock to it by the thousands daily. Many and fervent are the
worshippers one sees praying before some special saint or beloved
Madonna. Some are weeping, and others kneel for hours on the cold
stones. The unhappy people of Venice have many sins and sorrows, and
there is much that is comforting to them in this rich, majestic
church. The fainting spirit is revived and the most desperate person
stimulated as he looks about him at the sparkling mosaic roof, the
rich walls, and the dimly burning lamps. There is much in precious
stones, music, sculptured figures, in pictures of heaven and hell,
that appeals to these people. An infinite and pitiful God somewhere
about them, these peasants of poor imaginations cannot understand.
They want a faith that they can cling to--almost something that they
can finger and touch. St. Mark's is to the poor of Venice like a
beautifully illustrated Bible. There, in the cupolas, the story of the
Old Testament is presented in mosaic, plainly for every eye to see,
for the youngest and least educated to understand. It touches them,
and appeals to them, and keeps their faith burning bright and clear.
There they have the seven days of creation represented,--mysterious,
weird, and primitive,--discs of gold and silver representing the sun
and the moon. There are the Tree of Knowledge, the Temptation, the
Fall, and the Expulsion from Paradise. Then comes the slaying of Abel
by Cain, Adam and Eve tilling the ground. There is a strange mosaic of
the Ark, with the animals going in two by two on a background of gold;
there are the stories of Abraham, of Joseph, and of Moses, all
quaintly executed, full of detail and without regard to anatomy. There
is no struggle to imitate Nature, and the colouring is good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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