Art -- Italy -- Venice; Venice (Italy) -- Description and travel
Chioggia is one of the greater islands. It has a large town with an
immensely broad street and a wide canal. Here is the most famous and
most picturesque fish-market of all suburban Venice. In it one comes
across the finest Venetian types, magnificent models for painters,
bronzed Giorgione figures and black-eyed swarthy women. Their dialect
is beautiful, far more so than that of Venice proper; and at night
Ariosto is read publicly in the streets by a musical sweet-voiced
Chiozzotto. Here the dramatist Goldoni lived, and the painter Rosalba
Carrera, and the composer Giuseppe Zarlino. Chioggia reminds one of
the Jewish quarter in the east end of London. The people, mostly
fishermen, are extremely poor.
This is the place for colour. There is colour everywhere--in the sails
of the boats, in the costume of the people, and even in the red
cotton curtains of the churches. Unfortunately, one's stay there was
brief--because of the insects. A fisherman in Chioggia took us for a
sail. We had bargained for an hour's journey; but we had not been out
for more than ten minutes before he landed us on the rocks and
demanded five francs. We were entirely at his mercy, and were forced
to concede; but his action struck us as being high-handed. Sometimes
the fishermen of Chioggia, if they are so inclined, will tell you
tales of Angelica and Orlando, and the pageant of the Carolingian
myth.
Torcello is one of the most interesting islands of the lagoon. It is
seven miles from Venice, and a pathway is made to it through the sea
by stakes. The island is for the most part a waste of wild sea moor.
Grey and lifeless in colour, it is a desolate place, and you feel as
if you were at the end of the world. At one time it was extremely
populous; but now it is impossible to live there, because the marshes
breed malaria. Any count whose title and estates the Venetians deem
improbable they call "the count from Torcello." One passes six miles
of the most beautiful scenery on the way thither. The entrance is by a
canal, and the banks on either side are covered with dwarf bushes and
lilac trees. Thirteen hundred years ago the grey moorland looked much
as it does now--except that where a city stood the cattle feed, what
was once the piazza of the city is a grassy meadow, and a narrow
pathway is the only street. Two hundred years after the invasion of
Attila, the inhabitants of Aquileia and Altinum, with their most
precious possessions, flew from their houses to the island of
Torcello. Now there is scarcely a sign of human habitation; and only
the ruins of an old quay, an ancient well, foundations of marble
buildings, a great church, and a campanile, are left to show what at
one time was a populous city, which was called the mother of Venice.
By the remains of these buildings one can see that they were
constructed by men in great distress, seeking a shelter, yet not
wishing to attract the eyes of their enemies by their splendour. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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