English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
I need hardly say that I do not suggest that the poets from whom these
examples--almost at random--are given, and many who could be placed
in their company, are merely imitators of Tennyson. Men like Clough,
Dixon, and de Tabley were fine spirits finely touched to song. Clough,
to speculate idly, with a little more energy, might have found his way
into the great group of his age. Dixon was a lyric poet who has been
eulogised by so fastidious a critic as Mr. Bridges, which is warrant
enough for any man. And de Tabley constantly got to the summits, only
to find them too slippery for long foothold. But, individual as these
and the others were in their gifts, the extracts given are enough to
show clearly how susceptible the poetry of the age was to Tennyson’s
diction. Generally speaking, this was all to the good. Predominating
influences are inevitable among any generation of poets, and it was
no bad fortune for a large number of the Victorians to find so good a
preceptor. With one possible exception, everything that these poets of
real but not commanding achievement got from Tennyson was gain. They
took from him no eccentricity, but each according to his own powers
something of his new interpretation of a tradition that was the common
heritage. The possible exception was de Tabley, who, the more he is
read, the more he impresses with his very rare potentialities. He,
perhaps, alone among the poets of anything like his natural endowment,
made at times too complete a surrender to example. A careful study
of his verse convinces me that the lapses from excellence, of which
it is in danger at every turn, are almost entirely the result of an
habitual recollection, in relaxed moods, of Tennyson’s manner, which in
happier moments influenced him wholly for good. If, as I have already
suggested, he more than the others could sometimes catch the particular
enchantment in Tennyson’s use of words, the enchantment that save for
a stray note here and there came and went with the master, he also
suffered more than the others by reason of his very sensibility. He
could write--
Say what you will and have your sneer and go.
You see the specks, we only need the fruit
Of a great life, whose truth--men hate truth so--
No lukewarm age of compromise could suit.
Laugh and be mute!
but he could also write--
“And what is Love by nature?”
My pretty true-love sighs.
And I reply, in feature
A child with pensive eyes.
An infant forehead shaded
With many ringlet rings,
And pearly shoulders faded
In the colour of his wings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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