English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
in the shaping power with which his art embodied his experience, there
was a far-reaching concern with the actual nature of his conclusions.
The poet was a prophet in the land, with an authority that he had not
known since the old bardic days. Queues would form at the bookshops
at the early hours of the morning on days when a new volume by him
was to be published. And this touching faith in a poet’s word was not
held only by the simple-minded and bewildered generality who wanted
readymade solutions for their problems. It was shared by working
men and the great leaders of science, by shrewd and liberal scholars
and by unlettered adolescents, by the country squire and the stump
orator, by Calvinistic churchmen and free-thinkers, by poets and the
new Utilitarians, by the Queen and the village pump, in short by all
sorts and conditions of men. When we remember how representative an
audience it was to which Tennyson spoke we need hardly do more than
this to realise that the charge that has sometimes been made against
him of intellectual shallowness or charlatanry is a very ill-considered
one. A religious or intellectual impostor may catch the easy ear of a
credulous public for a moment, pack revival halls, or become a best
seller, but a following that included Jowett and Huxley and Rossetti
and FitzGerald and Francis Palgrave and Butler of Trinity, Gladstone
and Disraeli, General Gordon and J. R. Green, George Eliot and Stopford
Brooke and Thackeray and Tindall, not only as exceptional but as
representative figures, was neither easy nor credulous, and when the
last word of caricature about Tennyson and his mantle has been said
the fact remains that in direct doctrine, as apart from the subtler
processes of poetry, he had an influence upon the finest minds of his
age which can hardly be exaggerated. He was an acknowledged as well as
an unacknowledged legislator.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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