Satan has no other plan of temptation for Christians than that which he
tried successfully upon the first Adam and with disastrous failure upon
the last Adam. A study of these two conflicts with Satan reveals the
startling fact that all our multiplied temptations come to us through
three channels, and three only. If these citadels are held, victory
is certain. To understand this not only simplifies the problem of
temptation, but shows why certain _forms_ of temptation fall away from
the Christian who takes Christ as his victory, while _temptation_ in
many other forms remains.
Perhaps no one has summed up more concisely, in terms of everyday
experience, these three channels of temptation, than does Professor
Melvin Grove Kyle in his teaching on temptation in his seminary classes.
Our Three Desires
Dr. Kyle points out that man has three natural desires: (1) the desire
to enjoy things; (2) the desire to get things; (3) the desire to do
things.
These three cover the whole range of human desires. For the desire to
_enjoy_ things concerns everything that has to do with a man’s body.
The desire to _get_ things concerns everything that a man sees outside
of himself, the things that he can obtain in one way or another for
himself. The desire to _accomplish_ things includes everything that
goes out from the man to affect in one way or another that outside
world. Professor Kyle’s suggested definition of temptation is this:
“Temptation is the incitement of a natural desire to go beyond the
bound set by God.”
With this analysis before us, let us look into what happened when Satan
came to our first parents. Let it be remembered that none of these
three desires necessarily has to do with sin. Adam and Eve had these
desires before sin entered. Our Lord Jesus had these same natural human
desires.
Sin is doing something that God has told man not to do, or not doing
something that God has told him to do. Eve’s failure began, under
temptation, when she was willing to consider Satan’s questioning of
God’s word.
Eve’s Threefold Temptation
“And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it
was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to
make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat.” There was
the threefold temptation. “She saw that the tree was good for food”;
her desire to enjoy things was incited, and she faced the question of
satisfying in an unlawful way that desire for enjoyment. She saw that
the fruit was “a delight to the eyes”: her desire to get the attractive
thing she saw was incited, and she faced the question of whether she
should satisfy that desire in a way that God had forbidden. Finally she
saw that the tree was “to be desired to make one wise.” Satan had told
her that she and her husband would be as God if they ate the fruit.
Her desire to accomplish things took the form of reaching out after
equality with God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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