Views and Reviews: Essays in appreciation: Literature — John Shaqi
Views and Reviews: Essays in appreciation: LiteratureHenley, William Ernest
History
Views and Reviews: Essays in appreciation: Literature
Henley, William Ernest
English literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
His verse has all the faults and only some of the merits of his prose.
Thus he will rhyme you off a ballad, and to break the secret of that
ballad you have to take to yourself a dark lantern and a case of jemmies.
I like him best in _The Nuptials of Attila_. If he always wrote as here,
and were always as here sustained in inspiration, rapid of march, nervous
of phrase, apt of metaphor, and moving in effect, he would be delightful
to the general, and that without sacrificing on the vile and filthy altar
of popularity. Here he is successfully himself, and what more is there
to say? You clap for Harlequin, and you kneel to Apollo. Mr. Meredith
doubles the parts, and is irresistible in both. Such fire, such vision,
such energy on the one hand and on the other such agility and athletic
grace are not often found in combination.
The Fashion of Art.
This is the merit and distinction of art: to be more real than reality,
to be not nature but nature's essence. It is the artist's function not
to copy but to synthesise: to eliminate from that gross confusion of
actuality which is his raw material whatever is accidental, idle,
irrelevant, and select for perpetuation that only which is appropriate
and immortal. Always artistic, Mr. Meredith's work is often great art.
BYRON
Byron and the World.
Two obvious reasons why Byron has long been a prophet more honoured
abroad than at home are his life and his work. He is the most romantic
figure in the literature of the century, and his romance is of that
splendid and daring cast which the people of Britain--'an aristocracy
materialised and null, a middle class purblind and hideous, a lower class
crude and brutal'--prefers to regard with suspicion and disfavour. He is
the type of them that prove in defiance of precept that the safest path
is not always midway, and that the golden rule is sometimes unspeakably
worthless: who set what seems a horrible example, create an apparently
shameful precedent, and yet contrive to approve themselves an honour to
their country and the race. To be a good Briton a man must trade
profitably, marry respectably, live cleanly, avoid excess, revere the
established order, and wear his heart in his breeches pocket or anywhere
but on his sleeve. Byron did none of these things, though he was a
public character, and ought for the example's sake to have done them all,
and done them ostentatiously. He lived hard, and drank hard, and played
hard. He was flippant in speech and eccentric in attire. He thought
little of the sanctity of the conjugal tie, and said so; and he married
but to divide from his wife--who was an incarnation of the national
virtue of respectability--under circumstances too mysterious not to be
discreditable. He was hooted into exile, and so far from reforming he
did even worse than he had done before. After bewildering Venice with
his wickedness and consorting with atheists like Shelley and conspirators
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