Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
{94a} _Modern Universal British Traveller_, published by T. Cooke, 1779,
p. 554. The articles respecting England by Charles Burlington, Esq. On
the 31st of July, 1851, on the occasion of one of my visits to Towton
Field, I was informed by the wife of a farmer named Lawn, who had
formerly occupied as tenant, part of the field of battle, that a youth
belonging to the family, had not long previously found there, and brought
to her, the finger-bones of a man.
{94b} Whitaker’s _Loidis and Elmete_ (_History of Leeds_) vol. i. p.
157.
{94c} Kindly communicated by the Rev. William Jepson Newman.
{95a} Politely communicated by Colonel Grant, R.A., in 1854.
{95b} A representation of the spur is given in the _Archæologia_, vol.
ii. plate 20.
{96} Ralph Lord Dacre, slain at the battle of Towton, was the son and
heir of Thomas Lord Dacre, of the North, (according to Dugdale’s
_Baronage_, vol. ii. p. 23; vol. iii. p. 244; there was another family
called Lord Dacre, of the South, of the name of Fynes or Fienes), and
succeeded his father in the title, in the thirty-sixth year of Henry VI.
After the battle of Towton, Ralph Lord Dacre was attainted by the act of
attainder of the 1st of Edward IV., and all his possessions were
forfeited to the crown; viz., “the mannor of Barton, and moiety of the
mannor of Hoffe in com. Westmorl; as also the Castle of Naworth, with the
manners of Irthington, Dacre, Kirke Oswald, Farlam Blakenwayt, Lasyngby,
Brampton, Burgh upon the Sands, Aykton, Roclyffe, Glasenby, Blockhall,
and Castel-Caryot. in com. Cumbr: and the mannors of Halton, Fyshwike,
Eccleston, and Over-Kellet, in com. Lanc.” (Dugdale’s _Baronage_, vol.
ii p. 23.) To him succeeded in the title, his brother, Sir Humphrey
Dacre, Knight, who conducted himself so submissively and usefully to the
House of York, as to make his peace with Edward IV., and had the office
of Master Forester of the forest of Inglewood, in Cumberland, conferred
upon him for life, in the ninth year of Edward IV., and he afterwards
held several other important offices. He was one of the persons included
in the act of attainder of 1st Edward IV., passed against the
Lancastrians who took a part in the battle of Towton. He, however,
succeeded in getting the attainder against himself reversed by the act of
12th and 13th of Edward IV. _Rot. Parl._ vol. vi. A.D. 1472–3, fo. 43.
Humphrey Lord Dacre, was one of the lords who, in the Parliament Chamber
in the eleventh year of Edward IV., swore to be faithful to Prince
Edward, eldest son of Edward IV. In the second year of Richard III., he
was constituted Warden of the Marches; and having been summoned to
Parliament in the twenty-second year of Edward IV., and first of Richard
III., died in the first year of Henry VII.
{97} Whitaker’s _Loidis and Elmete_ (_History of Leeds_), vol. i. fo.
156.
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