[162] Printed in vol. i. of the Baudouin edition, as _Mémoires pour servir à la vie de M. Voltaire_, p. 212. [163] Corr. 1758. _Œuvres_, lxxv. p. 80. [164] _Ib._ p. 31. [165] Corr. lxv. p. 23. Cf. also p. 83. [166] Corr. lxv. p. 15. [167] Corr. 1743. _Œuv._ lviii. p. 131. A very long and careful list of the oppressions practised on writers in this reign is given in Mr. Buckle’s _Hist. of Civilisation_, i. 675-681. [168] Foisset’s _Corres. de Voltaire avec de Brasses_, etc., p. 318. Also Corr. 1757. _Œuvres_, lxvi. pp. 1-50 passim. [169] _Œuvres_, lxxv. p. 61. [170] _Mémoires_, i. ch. in. p. 55. [171] See for instance a letter to Mdlle. de Voland: _Mémoires, Correspondance, et Ouv. inédites_, i. 99. [172] L’Auteur arrivant à sa terre. _Œuv._ xvii. 194. [173] Corr. 1757. _Œuv._ lxvi. p. 38. [174] _Ib._ p. 32. [175] Corr. _Œuv._ lxxv. p. 249. [176] It was to the last-named book, one may suppose, that Voltaire referred, when he asked how it was that Locke, after having so profoundly traced the development of the human understanding, could so degrade his own understanding in another work. (Diet Phil. s.v. Platon. _Œuv._ lvii. p. 369.) [177] See Collins’s Apology for Free Debate and Liberty of Writing, prefixed to the _Grounds and Reasons of Christianity_. [178] Corr. 1768. _Œuv._ lxx. p. 140. [179] The reader will find an account of them in M. Lanfrey’s _L’Eglise et les Philosophes du 18ième Siècle_, pp. 131-135. [180] Corr. _Œuv._ lxvi. p. 100. [181] For the composition of this body see Voltaire’s Histoire du Parlement de Paris. _Œuv._ xxxiv. Or in Martin s _Hist, de France_, iv. 295; xii. 280; and xii. 53. [182] Siècle de Louis xv. c. 36. _Œuvres_, xxix. p. 3. [183] Corr. _Œuv._ lxxv. p. 145. [184] Corr. _Œuvres_, lxvii. p. 166. [185] Mém. de Morellet, ch. iii. p. 62. [186] Martin’s _Hist. de France_, xvi. p. 139. [187] Relation de la Mort du Chevalier de la Barre, 1766; Le Cri du Sang Innocent, 1775, _Œuv._ xxxix. p. 99. [188] Corr. July 16, 1766. _Œuv._ lxxv. p. 357. [189] Corr. _Œuv._ lxxv. p. 359. [190] _Ib._ p. 361. [191] Grimm, _Corr. Lit._ v. p. 133. [192] Corr. 1774. _Œuv._ lxxv. p. 627. [193] _Ib._ p. 696. [194] _Hist. de la Civilisation en Europe_, 14ième leçon, p. 405. Cf. also De Tocqueville’s _Ancien Régime_, liv. iii. ch. I. [195] Corr. 1757-58. _Œuv._ lxvi. pp. 92, 102, 112, 185, etc. [196] Corr. _Œuv._ lxvii. p. 174; also lxxv. p. 170. [197] See ante, p. 19. [198] Chant i. v. 306. [199] La Voix du Sage et du Peuple (1750). _Œuv._ xxxviii. p. 53. [200] De Maistre, _Soirées de St. Pétersbourg_, 4ième. [201] _Œuvres_, xxxv. p. 37. [202] Corr. 1773. _Œuvres_, lxxv. p. 614. [203] Cf. Dict. Phil. s.v. Eglise. _Œuv._ pp. 221-248. [204] Dieu et les Hommes, c. xiv. _Œuvres_, xlv. p. 318. [205] Dict. Phil. s.v. Resurrection. _Œuvres_, lviii. p. 67. [206] See, for instance, Tylor’s _Primitive Culture_, i. 32, ii. 131, etc.