Jupiter (Planet) -- Photographs from space; Jupiter probes; Voyager Project
As time passed, it became apparent that Voyager 1 had been affected by
Jupiter’s radiation environment. The basic timing—the main clock on the
spacecraft—had slowed down. First it slowed by 6.3 seconds, but by March
6 it was found to have slowed a total of eight seconds. In addition, the
two central computers apparently got out of synchronization both with
themselves and with the flight data subsystem. On March 6 it was
reported that the spacecraft cameras were shuttering one frametime (48
seconds) early; this was partly offset by the eight-second spacecraft
“masterclock” slow-down resulting in images (according to our clocks)
being photographed forty seconds early. This timing error resulted in
the camera taking some pictures while the scan platform was moving,
causing some blurred images. A number of the highest resolution images
of Io and Ganymede were seriously degraded by this malfunction.
[Illustration: When the first color close-up of Io was released,
Imaging Team Leader Brad Smith said that he had seen “better looking
pizzas”; hence this view, taken March 4 at a range of about 860 000
kilometers, became known as “the pizza picture.” The circular
feature in the center (the piece of pepperoni) was later revealed to
be the active volcano Prometheus, but at the time of its release
this lovely but bizarre picture baffled scientists and press alike.
[P-21457C]]
At the regular 11 a.m. press briefing, Brad Smith glowed. “We’re all
recovering from what I would call the most exciting, the most
fascinating, what may ultimately prove to be the most scientifically
rewarding mission in the unmanned space program. The Io pictures this
morning were truly spectacular and the atmosphere up in the imaging area
was punctuated by whoops of joy or amazement or both.” The new color
photo of Io taken the night before was released, showing strange surface
features in tones of yellow, orange, and white. The image defied
description; the Imaging Team used terms like “grotesque,” “diseased,”
“gross,” “bizarre.” Smith introduced the picture with the comment, “Io
looks better than a lot of pizzas I’ve seen.” Larry Soderblom added,
“Well, you may recall [that we] told you yesterday that when we flew by
we’d figure all this out. I hope you didn’t believe it.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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