Voyage to the East IndiesPaulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
History
Voyage to the East Indies
Paulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
India -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
While these songs are sung, the bridegroom puts on his wedding
dress, in another apartment of the same house in which the _Canya_
resides; and as soon as he appears, the _Hòma_ is kindled, which the
new-married couple carefully endeavour to keep up, by throwing into
it sandal wood, frankincense, oil, butter, and other inflammable
substances. After this ceremony the bridegroom seats himself on a
kind of stool, called _Pida_; places both his hands together, and
holds them straight out before him. The Brahman fills them with rice,
betel, and areca; puts a coco nut on the top, and binds around his
left arm a woollen band, to the end of which is fastened a piece of
_curcuma_, or Indian saffron. Whilst he is doing this he repeats the
names of the three chief Indian deities, viz. _Brahma_, _Vishnu_, and
_Shiva_ (or _Rudra_); and, at the same time, casts three knots on the
band. Still repeating the names of these deities, he next paints a
sacred sign on the bridegroom’s forehead with the hallowed ashes of
the _Hòma_ which have remained; and which are called _Tirunìra_. This
figure represents either the eye of Shiva, a crescent, the water-lily
(_Nymphæa_), or a pyramid, the emblem of fire. When these ceremonies
are finished, the bridegroom orders a small dish to be brought;
throws into it every thing put into his hands, as a token of his
respect for the gods; and makes a present of the whole to his barber,
or the man who washed him, and to the surrounding musicians. The
Brahman then steps forwards, and hangs a garland of flowers around
his neck; upon which he rises up from his stool, places himself in
a palanquin, and in that manner is carried through all the streets
of the town. He is attended by the company assembled to celebrate
the wedding, and by all the musicians, singers, and female dancers,
making a loud noise, which resounds throughout the whole place. As
such marriage-processions are generally in the night, a great number
of torches, lamps, candles and lights are exhibited on the occasion;
and various small transparent figures, painted upon paper, and
representing different Indian deities, are carried round at the same
time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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