Voyage to the East IndiesPaulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
History
Voyage to the East Indies
Paulinus, a S. Bartholomaeo
India -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
_Curantotti_, a plant about a palm in height, from the root of
which is prepared a decoction said to be useful in the gout, cough,
gonorrhœa, flatulency, and feverish affections. This decoction must
be mixed with sugar and milk.
_Ellacalli_, Lat. _Euphorbium_, spurge; a very sharp and powerful
medicine, which properly ought to be prohibited.
_Ciangupusham._ The root and leaves of this plant are used as a
decoction for the gout, cholic, and poison.
_Calumba_, a yellow root, known as a certain remedy for the tertian
fever, pain of the stomach, and poison. It promotes also the menses
and parturition. It has an exceedingly bitter taste, and is given in
wine. I suspect it to be the same root as that called _Vallìcàgnaram_.
_Cumbula_, a large tree, the root of which expels the gout, and
carries off bile.
_Ciaca_, the largest of all the fruits produced on the earth, for
one of them is almost more than a man can carry. It grows on the
_Plava_ tree, the wood of which is in the inside yellow. It has been
described by Gemelli Careri and other authors. The raw Seeds of this
fruit have a strong aromatic smell, and are called _Ciacacuru_: a
decoction of them excites venery.
_Trigolpaconna_ is the Malabar name of a detergent kind of _Turbith_.
_Cagnaravera_ is the root of the tree _Solor_.
_Parutti_ is the name given to that tree which produces cotton.
_Caruppa_ is the name of opium.
_Umana_, Lat. _Datura_, Port. _Dutro_, is a plant with a dark
blue flower, containing a seed, which, if given to any person to
drink in wine or water, excites involuntary laughter, clouds the
understanding, occasions dimness of sight, and at last brings on
sleep. Female libertines are accustomed to give this beverage to
their husbands or lovers, that while these guardians of their
chastity are lost in stupor, they may gratify their scandalous
passions at freedom and without restraint. This plant has been
described by Father Schott, in the Appendix to the second part
of his _Physica Curiosa_, which is entitled _De Mirabilibus
Miscellaneis_. I was acquainted with a Frenchman at Cochin, who,
having been imprisoned and condemned to the gallows, swallowed some
of these seeds with a view to avoid the shame of his punishment. The
consequence was, that he lost his senses, and fell into a deep sleep,
which in three days carried him into eternity. This event may serve
as a proof that too strong a dose of these seeds proves mortal.
_Tettamperel_ is a fruit of the size and figure of hare’s dung. When
put into a vessel which contains muddy water, it purifies it in such
a manner that all the unclean slimy particles instantly deposit
themselves at the bottom, and the water becomes clear and bright. The
same effect is produced when a branch of the tree is put into a pool
or muddy well. I should have doubted the truth of this circumstance,
had I not several times seen it with my own eyes. I have still in my
possession one of these fruit, and can perform the experiment when I
please.
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