Voyages of the Dutch brig of war Dourga : $b through the southern and little-known parts of the Moluccan Archipelago, and along the previously unknown southern coast of New Guinea, performed during the years 1825 & 1826Kolff, D. H. (Dirk Hendrik)
History
Voyages of the Dutch brig of war Dourga : $b through the southern and little-known parts of the Moluccan Archipelago, and along the previously unknown southern coast of New Guinea, performed during the years 1825 & 1826
Kolff, D. H. (Dirk Hendrik)
Dourga (Brig); Maluku (Indonesia) -- Description and travel; New Guinea -- Description and travel
The village off which we had anchored, like all on these islands, was
erected on a hill of limestone rock, near the sea shore. These villages
present a very picturesque appearance: they consist, according to
their population, of from twenty to fifty houses, erected near each
other, upon piles from six to eight feet high. These dwellings are
from twenty to twenty-five feet long by twelve to fifteen broad. They
are enclosed on all sides, and have a couple of long holes cut in the
walls to serve for windows. The roofs are covered with a thatch of palm
leaves, these being first arranged on small sticks, and then placed
neatly on the roof, overlapping each other. The interior is usually
kept in good order; but every part is blackened with smoke from the
fires they employ in cooking their provisions. The house is entered
by a door in the centre of the floor, to which the inhabitants ascend
by means of a ladder. Against the wainscoat, immediately fronting
the door, is placed a small scaffold of carved wood, having upon it a
large dish, containing the skull of one of the forefathers of the owner
of the house, whose weapons are also hung around it. These consist
of bows made of bamboo, bound round with thread, and provided with
strings of buffalo hide, and of arrows three feet and a half long,
made of thin reed or rattan, with sharp iron points. With these they
are able to bring down a hen or other bird at the distance of sixty
or seventy paces, rarely or never missing their mark. In addition to
these weapons they have muskets, lances with iron points, old swords
and long parangs. These last, which they obtain from the Ceramese and
Macassars, have their handles covered with sharks' skin, and ornamented
with handsome shells, a small metal bell being usually appended to it.
The combs and necklaces of the inhabitants, which I shall describe more
fully when speaking of their mode of dress, are also displayed on this
stage. Round the interior of the house against the wall is erected a
framework, a foot and a half from the floor, which serves for beds by
night and for seats by day. These are occupied chiefly by the women,
the men squatting down on the floor in the centre of the room.
On the right side of the entrance is placed a clay fire-place,
supported by a wooden stand, on which the provisions of the inmates are
cooked, these last being kept upon a large shelf above the fire-place.
Their more valuable property is hung around on the wall, or preserved
under the benches which line the wall. Upon the whole, their dwellings
present an appearance of greater neatness than those of the inhabitants
of the islands to the westward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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