Walker's manly exercises: Containing rowing, sailing, riding, driving, racing, hunting, shooting, and other manly sportsWalker, Donald
Science
Walker's manly exercises: Containing rowing, sailing, riding, driving, racing, hunting, shooting, and other manly sports
Walker, Donald
Athletics; Sports
The animal formerly in use cost from 30_l._ to 50_l._-- Two hundred
guineas is now an every-day price for a cabriolet horse; and 150
guineas for a coach-horse, for a private gentleman’s work. A pair of
handsome coach-horses, fit for London, and well broken and bitted,
cannot be purchased under 200 guineas; and even job-masters often give
much more for them to let out to their customers. The origin of this
superior kind of coach-horse is still, however, the Cleveland bay,
confined principally to Yorkshire and Durham, with perhaps Lincolnshire
on one side, and Northumberland on the other, but difficult to be
met with pure in either county. Cleveland indeed, and the Vale of
Pickering, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, are the best breeding
counties in England for coach-horses, hunters, and hackneys.
When the Cleveland mare is crossed by a three-fourth or thorough-bred
horse of sufficient substance and height, the produce is the
coach-horse most in repute, with his arched crest and high action. From
the same mare and the thorough-bred of sufficient height, but not of
so much substance, we obtain the four-in-hand, and superior curricle
horse. From less height and more substance, we derive the hunter, and
better sort of hackney. From the half-bred, we have the machiner, the
poster, and the common carriage-horse.
The best coach-horse is a tall, strong, over-sized hunter. The hackney
has many of the qualities of the hunter on a small scale. There is some
deception, however, even as to the best of these improved coach-horses.
They prance nobly through the streets, and they are capable of more
work than the old clumsy, sluggish breed, but still they have not the
endurance that is desirable; and a pair of poor post-horses, at the end
of the second day, would beat them hollow.
In this carriage-horse, the bending of the upper joints, and the
consequent high lifting of the feet, are deemed an excellence, because
they add to the grandeur of his appearance; but this is necessarily
accompanied by much wear and tear of the legs and feet, the effect
of which is very soon apparent. The most desirable points in the
coach-horse are--substance well placed, a deep and well-proportioned
body, bone under the knee, and sound, open, tough feet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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