Walks in RomeHare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
History
Walks in Rome
Hare, Augustus J. C. (Augustus John Cuthbert)
Rome (Italy) -- Description and travel
Here, in his Pincian villa, Lucullus gave his celebrated feast to Cicero
and Pompey, merely mentioning to a slave beforehand that he should sup
in the hall of Apollo, which was understood as a command to prepare all
that was most sumptuous.
After Lucullus--the beautiful Pincian villa belonged to Valerius
Asiaticus, and in the reign of Claudius was coveted by his fifth
wife, Messalina. She suborned Silius, her son's tutor, to accuse
him of a licentious life, and of corrupting the army. Being
condemned to death, "Asiaticus declined the counsel of his friends
to starve himself, a course which might leave an interval for the
chance of pardon; and after the lofty fashion of the ancient
Romans, bathed, perfumed, and supped magnificently, and then opened
his veins, and let himself bleed to death. Before dying he
inspected the pyre prepared for him in his own gardens, and ordered
it to be removed to another spot, that an umbrageous plantation
which overhung it might not be injured by the flames."
As soon as she heard of his death, Messalina took possession of the
villa, and held high revel there with her numerous lovers, with the
most favoured of whom, Silius, she had actually gone through the
religious rites of marriage in the lifetime of the emperor, who was
absent at Ostia. But a conspiracy among the freedmen of the royal
household informed the emperor of what was taking place, and at
last even Claudius was aroused to a sense of her enormities.
"In her suburban palace, Messalina was abandoning herself to
voluptuous transports. The season was mid-autumn, the vintage was
in full progress; the wine-press was groaning; the ruddy juice was
streaming; women girt with scanty fawnskins danced as drunken
Bacchanals around her: while she herself, with her hair loose and
disordered, brandished the thyrsus in the midst, and Silius by her
side, buskined and crowned with ivy, tossed his head to the
flaunting strains of Silenus and the Satyrs. Vettius, one, it
seems, of the wanton's less fortunate paramours, attended the
ceremony, and climbed in merriment a lofty tree in the garden. When
asked what he saw, he replied, 'an awful storm from Ostia'; and
whether there was actually such an appearance, or whether the words
were spoken at random, they were accepted afterwards as an omen of
the catastrophe which quickly followed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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